Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40223712›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2025

Intimate partner violence and reduced dietary iron and vitamin A intake: a population analysis of nationally representative data from eight low- and middle-income countries.

Luissa Vahedi, Manuela Orjuela-Grimm, Pui Man Pamela Chan, Sarah R Meyer

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In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luissa VahediBrown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7112-3348
Manuela Orjuela-GrimmDepartments of Epidemiology and Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Pui Man Pamela ChanBrown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Sarah R MeyerInstitute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis research provides the first population-based investigation of intimate partner violence (IPV) and women's dietary intake of iron and Vitamin A-rich foods using representative data from eight low- and middle-income countries.

designUsing multivariable logistic regression, we estimated the relationship between various forms of past year IPV (physical, emotional and sexual) and consumption of Vitamin A and iron-rich foods.

settingWe conducted secondary data analysis of cross-sectional demographic and health surveys from Cambodia (2021,

participantsWomen of reproductive age (15-49 years) comprised the analytical sample.

resultsResults revealed distinct relationship patterns between various IPV forms and women's dietary consumption of micronutrient-rich foods. The most consistent relationships being that past year (i) sexual IPV (adjusted OR (aOR): 0·72, 95 % CI: 0·53, 0·98), (ii) physical IPV (aOR: 0·86, 95 % CI: 0·73, 1·01) and (iii) emotional IPV (aOR: 0·81, 95 % CI: 0·70, 0·94) significantly

conclusionsIPV is associated with altered dietary intake patterns and between-country differences could be due to different food environments. Mechanisms explaining our findings may involve consequences of IPV that impact diet and dietary practices: depression, control of resources and physical trauma.

Indexed as

DietIntimate Partner ViolenceIron, DietaryVitamin AAdolescentAdultCambodiaCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedYoung AdultIron, DietaryVitamin ADemographic and health surveysDietary ironIntimate partner violenceMinimum dietary diversityVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID40223712
PMCPMC12100563

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.