Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40223260›Full record

ArticleClinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology2025

The Effect of Cholinesterase Inhibitors on Neurodegeneration in Individuals with Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Gihwan Byeon, Min Soo Byun, Dahyun Yi, Hyejin Ahn, Gijung Jung, Bo Kyung Sohn, Joon Hyung Jung, Yoon Young Chang, Kyungtae Kim, Hyeji Choi and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Cellular Senescence of Patient-derived Fibroblasts Reveals the Mid-old Stage as a Critical Window for Transcriptomic Signatures Linked to Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers and Classification.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Gihwan ByeonDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7452-3440
Min Soo ByunDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3159-4510
Dahyun YiInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0860-0946
Hyejin AhnInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6613-4680
Gijung JungInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5952-3373
Bo Kyung SohnDepartment of Psychiatry, Sanggye Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1444-1099
Joon Hyung JungDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1669-6113
Yoon Young ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, Sanggye Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0279-1880
Kyungtae KimDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4325-5156
Hyeji ChoiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8280-3963
Yoon Hee KimDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5499-1063
Yu Kyeong KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, SMG?SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3282-822X
Koung Mi KangDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9643-2008
Chul-Ho SohnDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0039-5746
Dong Young LeeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8976-8320
KBASE Research Group

Funding

KBASE2: Korean Brain Aging Study, Longitudinal Endophenotypes and Systems BiologyU01AG072177 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LEE, DONG YOUNG, NHO, KWANGSIK TIMOTHY · 2021 to 2025
$11.2M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG072177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) are effective in treating mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia by compensating for acetylcholine deficiency. While their use in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) lacks strong trial support, some studies suggest they may delay neurodegeneration. This study aims to investigate ChEIs' neuroprotective effects in individuals with amnestic MCI (aMCI) using multi-modal neuroimaging, and to determine if amyloid-beta (Aβ) deposition influences these effects. Methods: Longitudinal data from a cohort study were retrospectively analyzed. A total of 118 aMCI patients (ages 55- 90), who underwent baseline evaluations encompassing the assessment of ChEI use and [ Results: The ChEI use group exhibited a significantly lesser decline in AD-signature region cerebral metabolism (AD-CM) over a 2-year period than the ChEI non-use group (B = 0.089, 95% CI: 0.030-0.149). However, there was no significant difference in the 2-year change of AD-signature region cortical thickness (AD-CT) (B = 0.032, 95% CI: -0.075 to 0.138) and hippocampal volume (B = -88.013, 95% CI: -323.900 to 147.874) between the ChEI use and non-use groups. The presence of Aβ pathology did not moderate the effect of ChEI use on AD-CM, AD-CT, or hippocampal volume. Conclusion: The findings suggest that ChEIs may delay functional neurodegeneration in aMCI individuals, irrespective of the presence of amyloid pathology.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseBiomarkersCholinesterase inhibitorsNeuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID40223260
PMCPMC12000676

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.