Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40223051›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2025

A LncRNA panel within EpCAM-specific exosomes for noninvasive early diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer.

Linyuan Liu, Danlei Li, Amei Zhuo, Jiachun Lu, Jianjun Zou, Guitian Huang, Zhaoting Hu, Zili Zhang, Yibin Deng, Lei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Linyuan Liu *The Key Laboratory of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Danlei Li *The Key Laboratory of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Amei Zhuo *The Key Laboratory of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Jiachun LuThe Key Laboratory of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Jianjun ZouThe Key Laboratory of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Guitian HuangPhysical Examination Center, Affiliated First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical university, Guangzhou, 511468, China.
Zhaoting HuDepartment of Health Management Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Zili ZhangThe Key Laboratory of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Yibin DengKey Laboratory of Clinical Molecular Diagnosis and Research for High Incidence Diseases in Western Guangxi Universities, The Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, 533000, China. dengyb75@163.com.
Lei YangThe Key Laboratory of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510120, China. leiyang@gzhmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Research Fund for colleges and universities of Guangdong Education Department 2023ZDZX2049National Natural Science Foundation of China 82073628, 82373120Tertiary Education Scientific research project of Guangzhou Municipal Education Bureau 202235407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasma tumor-associated exosomes represent a promising source for cancer biomarkers; however, the role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) within these exosomes is not well-defined in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsWe identified a panel of NSCLC-specific lncRNAs within plasma EpCAM-specific exosomes (Epexo) through a comparative analysis of lncRNA profiles between plasma Epexo and lung tissues. The panel's diagnostic value was firstly evaluated in a retrospective cohort of 210 NSCLC patients and 245 healthy controls, and validated in a prospective cohort of 192 patients with pulmonary nodules (nodule size < 3 cm in diameter). The evaluation utilized the area under the ROC curve (AUC) based on a random forest model. For precision, repeat testing was conducted with 31 randomly selected samples. Additionally, 39 paired tissue-plasma samples were employed to assess the concordance of lncRNA expression between tissue and plasma within the same individuals.

resultsThe panel, including linc01125, HNF1A-AS1, MIR100HG, linc01160, and ZNRF3-AS1, demonstrated superior capability in distinguishing early-stage NSCLC patients from controls, achieving AUC values of 0.805 and 0.856 in the discovery and validation set, respectively. The panel also showed potential for differentiating adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Repeat sample testing showed a consistency of 90.3% for this panel. The expression levels of MIR100HG and HNF1A-AS1 showed significant correlations between plasma Epexo and cancerous tissues.

conclusionsThe identified lncRNA panel, consisting of linc01125, HNF1A-AS1, MIR100HG, linc01160, and ZNRF3-AS1, presents a promising diagnostic tool for NSCLC. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: not applicable.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEarly Detection of CancerEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeExosomesLung NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorEPCAM protein, humanEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeRNA, Long NoncodingEpCAM-specific exosomesLong non-coding RNANon-small cell lung cancerPulmonary nodule

Identifiers

PMID40223051
PMCPMC11995661

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.