Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40222358›Full record

ArticleDigestion2025

A New Anti-Parietal Cell Antibody Titer Measurement Kit for Diagnosis of Autoimmune Gastritis.

Masanori Ito, Masanori Ito, Yasuhiko Maruyama, Shuichi Terao, Kimaru Okubo, Kaori Hidaka, Tomotaka Sakamoto, Ken Haruma

Abstract readEvaluation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Digestion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Masanori Ito
Masanori ItoDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yasuhiko MaruyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fujieda Municipal General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shuichi TeraoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Kimaru OkuboMedical System Development Center, FUJIFILM Corporation, Amagasaki, Japan.
Kaori HidakaMedical System Development Center, FUJIFILM Corporation, Amagasaki, Japan.
Tomotaka SakamotoDiagnostics Development Department, FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation, Osaka, Japan.
Ken HarumaDepartment of General Internal Medicine 2, Kawasaki Medical School General Medical Center, Okayama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

<p>Introduction: Recent findings revealed that autoimmune gastritis (AIG) is not rare in Japan. Therefore, the accurate diagnosis of AIG is essential in upper gastrointestinal practice. Diagnostic criteria for AIG were established in 2023; however, the conventional fluorescent antibody (FA) method for anti-parietal cell antibody (APCA) titer measurements has low accuracy and is clinically problematic.

methodsWe developed a latex agglutination (LA) method using a new human-derived antigen. Samples subjected to measurements were sera from AIG cases (127 cases, 49 males, average age 65.9 years) and control cases (129 cases, 81 males, average age 66.1 years) provided by the main facility and three affiliated facilities in Japan. APCA in whole serum was measured using the FA and LA methods.

resultsThe diagnostic ability of AIG using the FA method was as follows: sensitivity of 99.2%, specificity of 41.1%, and an overall agreement rate of 69.9%, with low specificity previously being reported. On the other hand, the new LA method had good diagnostic performance with a sensitivity of 93.7%, a specificity of 95.4%, and an overall agreement rate of 94.5%.

conclusionWe developed a new APCA measurement system that will contribute to the accurate diagnosis of AIG. The use of this measurement system in clinical practice will facilitate the diagnosis and treatment of AIG. </p>.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesGastritisParietal Cells, GastricAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutoantibodiesBiopsyCase-Control StudiesFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGastric MucosaGastroscopyHumansJapanLatex Fixation TestsAutoantibodiesReagent Kits, DiagnosticAnti-parietal cell antibodyAutoimmune gastritisH+, K+-ATPaseLatex agglutination system

Identifiers

PMID40222358
PMCPMC12112885

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.