Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40221835›Full record

Trial reportMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2025

Seltoplasmid promotes ulcer healing versus placebo for treating patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia: HOPE CLTI-2 trial.

Xiao Di, Changwei Liu, Siqiao Sun, Jinbao Qin, Xueli Guo, Yikuan Chen, Xin Li, Hongkun Zhang, Ming Liu, Liu Yang and 20 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Xiao DiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, Beijing, China.
Changwei LiuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, Beijing, China. Electronic address: liucw@vip.sina.com.
Siqiao SunDepartment of Vascular Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 71 Xin Min Street, Chao Yang District, Changchun 130021, Changchun, China.
Jinbao QinDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Shanghai 9th People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai JiaoTong University, School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, Shanghai, China.
Xueli GuoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1 Jianshe Dong Road, ErQi District, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Yikuan ChenDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No. 74 Linjiang Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing 400010, Chongqing, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, No. 139 Ren Min Road, Fu Rong District, Changsha 410011, Hunan, China.
Hongkun ZhangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Ming LiuDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 16369 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China.
Liu YangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Chifeng Municipal Hospital, No. 1 Middle Section of Zhaowuda Road, Hongshan District, Chifeng 024000, Inner Mongolia, China.
Hui ZhaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, No. 6 Jiefang Street, Zhongshan District, Dalian 116027, Liaoning, China.
Shaoying LuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Yanta District, Xi'an 710000, China.
Jingyong HuangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Nanbaixiang Street, Ouhai District, Wenzhou 325015, Zhejiang, China.
Yunfeng ZhangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, No. 29 Shuangtasi Street, Yingze District, Taiyuan 030000, Shanxi, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No. 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao 266003, Shandong, China.
Xiaolei LinDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No. 59 Sheng Li Xi Road, Dong Pu Tou, Xiang Cheng District, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, China.
Kai YaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Hexi, Changsha 410013, Hunan, China.
Jingdong TangDepartment of Vascular Interventional Surgery, Fudan University Affiliated Pudong Medical Center, 2800 Gongwei Road, Huinan Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai 201399, Shanghai, China.
Jian WangDepartment of General Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, No. 32 MeiJian Road, Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, China.
Zhanfeng GaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No. 1 Tongdao North Road, Huimin District, Hohhot 010000, Inner Mongolia, China.
Jinjun WangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Qingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), 4th Renmin Road, Qingdao 266033, Shandong, China.
Xiaojin HuangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, 201-209 Hubin South Road, Xiamen 361000, Fujian, China.
Songshan XuResearch and Development Center of Beijing Northland Biotechnology Company, No. 5 Kai Tuo Road, Shang Di, Hai Dian District, Beijing 100085, China.
Yue LiuResearch and Development Center of Beijing Northland Biotechnology Company, No. 5 Kai Tuo Road, Shang Di, Hai Dian District, Beijing 100085, China.
Wei HanDepartment of Statistics, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No. 9 Dongdansantiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, Beijing, China.
Leng NiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, Beijing, China.
Wei YeDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, Beijing, China.
Yuehong ZhengDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, Beijing, China.
Yuexin ChenDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, Beijing, China.
Bao LiuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intramuscular injection of donaperminogene seltoplasmid (recombinant human hepatocyte growth factor plasmids) represents a gene therapy that treats patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI). The HOPE CLTI-2 trial was a phase 3, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of seltoplasmid in patients with Rutherford class 5 CLTI. This study did not require participants to be ineligible for revascularization, allowing enrollment of patients with CLTI caused by either atherosclerosis (ASO) or Buerger disease (or thromboangiitis obliterans [TAO]). The primary endpoint was the complete ulcer healing rate at 6 months. A total of 242 participants (53.3% ASO versus 46.7% TAO) were enrolled, with 161 receiving seltoplasmid and 81 receiving placebo. Complete ulcer healing was achieved in 70 patients in the seltoplasmid group compared to 15 patients in the placebo group, resulting in an adjusted healing rate difference of 26.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 15.1%-37.0%; p < 0.001). The hazard ratio for healing was 2.31 (95% CI: 1.32-4.05; p = 0.004). The benefits of seltoplasmid on ulcer healing persisted in both TAO and ASO subgroups. Serious adverse events were rare. Our study demonstrated that seltoplasmid significantly improved ulcer healing rates in patients with Rutherford class 5 CLTI compared to placebo.

Indexed as

Chronic Limb-Threatening IschemiaGenetic TherapyHepatocyte Growth FactorIschemiaWound HealingAdultAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeHepatocyte Growth Factoramputationchronic limb-threatening ischemiagene therapyhepatocyte growth factorseltoplasmidulcer healing

Identifiers

PMID40221835
PMCPMC12266034

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.