ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2025
Short-term and four-year feeding and respiratory outcomes of infants with micrognathia.
Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveTo describe feeding and respiratory outcomes at discharge and at the most recent follow-up visit prior to four years old in infants evaluated for micrognathia. STUDY
designSingle-center retrospective analysis of 218 patients admitted and evaluated with congenital micrognathia during infancy. Outcomes were compared based on treatment (medical, mandibular distraction osteogenesis, or tracheostomy), and also compared based on syndromic status.
resultsTube feeding was required by 81% of infants at discharge and 41% at follow-up. Respiratory support was required by 32% at discharge and 22% at follow-up. There were no differences in feeding and respiratory support at discharge and at follow-up between medical treatment and mandibular distraction osteogenesis. Tracheostomy was associated with more tube feeding and respiratory support at both discharge and at follow-up. Genetic syndromes were more likely to require tube feeding and respiratory support.
conclusionLong-term feeding and respiratory support are common in infants hospitalized with micrognathia.
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