Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40221580›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Prevalence of respiratory symptoms and lung function impairments among woodworkers in Gondar City.

Eshetu Abera Worede, Mengesha Genet, Wudneh Simegn, Giziew Abere, Sefinew Tilahun, Mastewal Endalew, Eyayaw Adisu Demeke, Garedew Tadege Engedaw, Hailemariam Feleke, Yifokire Tefera Zele and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Eshetu Abera WoredeDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. aberaeshetu44@gmail.com.
Mengesha GenetDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Wudneh SimegnDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Social Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Giziew AbereDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Sefinew TilahunDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mastewal EndalewDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Eyayaw Adisu DemekeDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bahirdar University, Bahirdar, Ethiopia.
Garedew Tadege EngedawDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Hailemariam FelekeDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Yifokire Tefera ZeleDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Jember AzanawDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory symptoms and lung function impairments are concerns in the woodworking industry. In Ethiopia, the woodwork industry has been growing; however, there is limited data on pulmonary function, respiratory symptoms, and risk factors among woodworkers. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of impaired lung function and respiratory symptoms and determine their associated risk factors among woodworkers in Gondar City, Ethiopia. A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted, involving 185 woodworkers and 176 controls. Spirometry was used for Lung function tests. The data were collected using a questionnaire in Kobo Toolbox software. Statistical analyses, including ANOVA, t-test, and logistic regression were done in SPSS version 26. Almost all participants (96.4%) were male. The proportions of obstructive, restrictive, and mixed lung function impairments in woodworkers and control groups were 7.6% vs. 2.8%, 4.86% vs. 3.98%, and 1.08% vs.0%, respectively. The proportion of chronic respiratory symptoms in woodworkers and control groups was 35.5% vs. 12.7% with the proportion of cough (19.9% Vs 6.6%), phlegm (21.1% Vs 5.8%), wheezing (9.4% Vs 3.9%), shortness of breath (19.9Vs 6.6%), and breathlessness (13.3% Vs 8.3%). In woodworkers, and pooled models, the absence of a local exhaust ventilation system, working more than eight hours per day, being unable to use filter masks, and being unable to do physical exercise were significantly associated with respiratory symptoms. Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 s/Forced Vital Capacity ratio (FEV

Indexed as

LungOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureWoodAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRespiratory Function TestsRisk FactorsSpirometryYoung AdultFEV1/FVC ratioParticulate matterPulmonary functionRestrictive impairmentsWood dust

Identifiers

PMID40221580
PMCPMC11993656

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.