Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40221435›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Southern Hemisphere subtropical front impacts on Southern African hydroclimate across the Mid-Pleistocene Transition.

Claire B Rubbelke, Tripti Bhattacharya, Alexander Farnsworth, Paul Valdes, Erin L McClymont, Heather Ford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Claire B RubbelkeDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA. crubbelk@syr.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6856-9450
Tripti BhattacharyaDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5528-3760
Alexander Farnsworth *School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-5338
Paul Valdes *School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1902-3283
Erin L McClymont *Department of Geography, Durham University, Lower Mountjoy, Durham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1562-8768
Heather Ford *School of Geography, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8081-7023

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Southern African (SA) hydroclimate is largely shaped by the interactions of atmospheric circulations, e.g., Hadley Circulation, and oceanic elements, like the Benguela Upwelling System (BUS), Agulhas System, and Antarctic Circumpolar frontal system. Large-scale changes to the Meridional Temperature Gradient (MTG) influence both the atmospheric and oceanic components of the hydroclimate system, and thus impact hydroclimate over SA. We present a leaf wax hydroclimate record from ODP 1084, in the BUS, which reveals that changes in the isotopic signature of precipitation over SA coincide with a strengthening of the MTG across the Mid-Pleistocene Transition (MPT). We use HadCM3 simulations to demonstrate the sensitivity of winter rainfall to shifts in the MTG during the MPT. Given the ongoing impacts of climate change on water resources in SA, awareness of the relationship between rainfall and shifts in Hadley Circulation could provide insight into past water availability and aid regional adaptation efforts.

Identifiers

PMID40221435
PMCPMC11993721

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.