Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40220990›Full record

ArticleChest2025

Characterizing Patients With Sarcoidosis With Obstructive Respiratory Physiology.

Daniel VanDerhoef, Nicholas Marka, Benjamin Langworthy, Nikhil Kapur, Bharat Thayagarajan, David M Perlman, Maneesh Bhargava

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel VanDerhoefHealthPartners, Bloomington, MN. Electronic address: daniel.vanderhoef@hsc.utah.edu.
Nicholas MarkaClinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Benjamin LangworthyClinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Nikhil KapurCollege of Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Bharat ThayagarajanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
David M PerlmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Maneesh BhargavaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.

Funding

Molecular Characterization of Progressive Pulmonary SarcoidosisR01HL162955 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI Maneesh Bhargava, ELLIOTT D CROUSER · 2023 to 2026
$3.2M
Comprehensive Proteomic Classifier for the Molecular Characterization of Pulmonary SarcoidosisR01HL153613 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BHARGAVA, MANEESH, MAIER, LISA A · 2021 to 2024
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153613NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL162955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung involvement occurs in > 95% of sarcoidosis cases. The World Association of Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous Disorders Organ Assessment Instrument does not assign the likelihood of lung involvement based on pulmonary function test (PFT) results. Clinical characteristics linked to normal and abnormal physiologic pattern on PFTs in sarcoidosis are incompletely understood. RESEARCH QUESTION: What is the frequency of obstructive physiology (OP), restrictive physiology (RP), or normal physiology in patients with sarcoidosis, and are there laboratory parameters linked to these different patterns? STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsWe evaluated 253 patients with sarcoidosis according to their PFT findings and grouped them into OP, RP, and normal spirometry. These PFTs were correlated to demographic, clinical, and laboratory parameters. In some cases, the PFT abnormalities were correlated with proteins in the Olink metabolic and immune response protein panels.

resultsOf the 253 cases studied, 64% had normal spirometry, 20% had OP, and 15% had RP. Abnormal PFT findings were more frequent in male individuals, with 61.2% of the OP group and 82.1% of the RP group (P = .002). The average lymphocyte percentage was lower in OP vs RP (normal, 21.5%; OP, 17.3%; RP, 23.7%; P = .04), soluble IL-2 receptor was lower in OP vs normal (normal, 632.1 U/mL; OP, 335.5 U/mL; RP, 563.4 U/mL; P = .026), and C-reactive protein was lower in OP vs RP and in normal vs RP (normal, 11.7 mg/L; OP, 8.2 mg/L; RP, 35.6 mg/L; P = .018). Those with RP had less splenic involvement (normal, 21.5%; OP, 21.6%; RP, 2.6%; P = .008). Five immune response proteins had differential abundance in the three comparison groups.

interpretationMost of the sarcoidosis study cohort had normal spirometry findings. When abnormal, OP was more common than RP. There may be a difference in immune mechanisms in those with OP compared with those with RP or normal spirometry values. Continued comprehensive assessments of serum proteins may identify biomarkers to identify physiologic abnormalities and guide management.

Indexed as

Sarcoidosis, PulmonaryAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesSpirometryairway obstructionairway restrictionproteomicssarcoidosis

Identifiers

PMID40220990
PMCPMC12489353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.