Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40220907›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience methods2025

Precisely-timed outpatient recordings of subcortical local field potentials from wireless streaming-capable deep-brain stimulators: a method and toolbox.

Cheol Soh, Mario Hervault, Andrea H Rohl, Jeremy D W Greenlee, Jan R Wessel

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of neuroscience methods, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cheol SohDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States; Cognitive Control Collaborative, University of Iowa, United States. Electronic address: cheol-soh@uiowa.edu.
Mario HervaultDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States; Cognitive Control Collaborative, University of Iowa, United States.
Andrea H RohlDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, United States.
Jeremy D W GreenleeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, United States.
Jan R WesselDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States; Cognitive Control Collaborative, University of Iowa, United States; Department of Neurology, University of Iowa, United States.

Funding

The role of cortical and subcortical β-bursts in the cognitive control of human movementR01NS117753 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jan R Wessel · 2020 to 2026
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS117753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvestigations of the electrophysiological mechanisms of the human subcortex have relied on recording local field potentials (LFPs) during deep-brain stimulation (DBS) neurosurgery. However, the neurosurgical setting severely restricts the research use of these recordings. Recently developed sensing-capable DBS devices wirelessly stream subcortical LFPs in outpatient settings. These recordings have tremendous potential for research. However, synchronizing them with other behavior or neural recordings is challenging, as the clinical devices do not accept digital timing information. NEW

methodSwitching the DBS device on introduces transient yet consistent artifacts in both the LFP and simultaneous scalp-EEG recordings. We use these artifacts as a reference to align these recordings (N = 20). We tested whether the alignment was precise enough to match a ground truth state (large artifacts produced by transcranial magnetic stimulation, TMS), yielded trial-averaged event-locked LFPs, and phase consistency across trials. We further evaluated the consistency of task-related LFPs across outpatient and perisurgical recordings. RESULTS AND COMPARISON WITH EXISTING METHOD(S): Previous alignment methods were limited because they relied on inconsistent on/offset features of DBS artifacts caused by ongoing stimulation. Moreover, they only provided limited validation. Our highly precise alignment method showed a maximum deviation of only 8 ms - clearly superior to prior techniques. Furthermore, event-related activity patterns were comparable across outpatient and perisurgical LFP recordings.

conclusionsWe present a method and a MATLAB toolbox that inserts the most precise digital timing information into wirelessly-streamed DBS-LFP recordings to date. By enabling event-related research with high-temporal precision, this method greatly enhances the utility of these recordings.

Indexed as

BrainDeep Brain StimulationElectroencephalographyWireless TechnologyAdultArtifactsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutpatientsSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedDeep brain stimulationEEG/LFP alignmentLocal field potentialsPercept DBSToolbox

Identifiers

PMID40220907
PMCPMC12045157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.