Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40220292›Full record

ArticleCell reports2025

Disuse-driven plasticity in the human thalamus and putamen.

Roselyne J Chauvin, Dillan J Newbold, Ashley N Nielsen, Ryland L Miller, Samuel R Krimmel, Athanasia Metoki, Anxu Wang, Andrew N Van, David F Montez, Scott Marek and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Brain organization of a memory champion.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Tremor pathophysiology.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2026
    Review
  3. Measuring neuroplasticity in human development: the potential to inform the type and timing of mental health interventions.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Roselyne J ChauvinDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: chauvin@wustl.edu.
Dillan J NewboldDepartment of Neurology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Ashley N NielsenDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Ryland L MillerBasque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Donostia, Gipuzkoa, Spain.
Samuel R KrimmelDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Athanasia MetokiDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Anxu WangDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Andrew N VanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Division of Computation and Data Science, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
David F MontezDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Scott MarekMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Vahdeta SuljicDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Noah J BadenDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Nadeshka Ramirez-PerezDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Kristen M ScheidterDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Julia S MonkDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Forrest I WhitingDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Babatunde AdeyemoDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jarod L RolandTaylor Family Department of Neurosurgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Abraham Z SnyderDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Benjamin P KayDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Marcus E RaichleDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Timothy O LaumannDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Evan M GordonMallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Nico U F DosenbachDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA; Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.

Funding

Child Neurologist Career Development Program (CNCDP)K12NS098482 · NINDS · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI SCHLAGGAR, BRADLEY L · 2016 to 2025
$26.2M
Identification of outcome-based sub-populations using deep phenotyping and precision functional mapping across ADHD and ASDR01MH096773 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI DOSENBACH, NICO, FAIR, DAMIEN A · 2012 to 2024
$9.4M
BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN DRUG ABUSET32DA007261 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ARPANA AGRAWAL, Jose A Moron-Concepcion · 1991 to 2026
$8.8M
Motion-robust brain MRI for infantsR44MH124567 · NIMH · TURING MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES INC · PI BERTOLERO, MAXWELL, FAIR, DAMIEN A · 2020 to 2023
$7.3M
Visual biofeedback to reduce head motion during MRI scansR44MH122066 · NIMH · TURING MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES INC · PI BRUENER, KEN, FAIR, DAMIEN A · 2019 to 2022
$6.2M
Solving the MRI motion problem with Framewise Integrated Real-Time MRI Monitoring (FIRMM) softwareR44MH121276 · NIMH · TURING MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES INC · PI FAIR, DAMIEN A, ROTHNEY, MEGAN PEARL · 2020 to 2023
$5.4M
Behavioral feedback and rewards for improving functional brain mapping in presurgical pediatric patientsR44NS129521 · NINDS · TURING MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES INC · PI FAIR, DAMIEN A, KING, KEVIN · 2022 to 2025
$3.7M
HIGH PERFORMANCE BIOMEDICAL IMAGING COMPUTER RESOURCESS10RR022984 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PRIOR, FRED WILLIAM · 2009 to 2009
$1.9M
Precision mapping of Parkinson's Disease pathophysiology in the Somato-Cognitive Action Network’s DBS targetsR01NS140256 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nico Dosenbach, Evan M. Gordon · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
Concussion and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Investigating the relationship between cognitive outcome, prescription stimulants, and functional MRI biomarkers in the ABCD study.K23NS123345 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Benjamin Paul Kay · 2022 to 2026
$948k
PEDIATRIC BRAIN INJURY RECOVERY VIA USE-DRIVEN FUNCTIONAL NETWORK REORGANIZATIONK23NS088590 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DOSENBACH, NICO · 2015 to 2019
$886k
Precision Functional Mapping in Treatment-Resistant DepressionR00MH129616 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY OTTO LAUMANN · 2024 to 2026
$747k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR022984NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007261NIH HHS S10 OD018091NIH HHS S10 OD025200NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH129616NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH129616NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096773NIMH NIH HHS R44 MH121276NIMH NIH HHS R44 MH122066NIMH NIH HHS R44 MH124567NINDS NIH HHS K12 NS098482NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS088590NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS123345NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS133486NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS140256NINDS NIH HHS R44 NS129521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subcortical plasticity has mainly been studied using invasive electrophysiology in animals. Here, we leverage precision functional mapping (PFM) to study motor plasticity in the human subcortex during 2 weeks of upper-extremity immobilization with daily resting-state and motor task fMRI. We found previously that, in the cortex, limb disuse drastically impacts disused primary motor cortex functional connectivity (FC) and is associated with spontaneous fMRI pulses. It remains unknown whether disuse-driven plasticity pulses and FC changes are cortex specific or whether they could also affect movement-critical nodes in the thalamus and striatum. Tailored analysis methods now show spontaneous disuse pulses and FC changes in the dorsal posterior putamen and central thalamus (centromedian [CM], ventral-intermediate [VIM], and ventroposterior-lateral nuclei), representing a motor circuit-wide plasticity phenomenon. The posterior putamen effects suggest plasticity in stimulus-driven habit circuitry. Importantly, thalamic plasticity effects are focal to nuclei used as deep brain stimulation targets for essential tremor/Parkinson's disease (VIM) and epilepsy/coma (CM).

Indexed as

Neuronal PlasticityPutamenThalamusAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexCP: NeurosciencedisusedfMRImotor plasticityputamenresting statethalamus

Identifiers

PMID40220292
PMCPMC12120925

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.