Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40219312›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

The Gas- and Condensed-Phase Efficacy of Functionalized Phosphorus Flame Retardants for Cotton Fabric: Phenyl vs. Phenoxy Groups.

Raphael Otto, Ava Cardona, Alexander M Preußner, Wael Ali, Jochen S Gutmann, Thomas Mayer-Gall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raphael OttoInstitute of Physical Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstraße 2, 45117 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-1163-7169
Ava CardonaDeutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord-West gGmbH, Adlerstr 1, 47798 Krefeld, Germany.
Alexander M PreußnerDeutsches Textilforschungszentrum Nord-West gGmbH, Adlerstr 1, 47798 Krefeld, Germany.
Wael AliInstitute of Physical Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstraße 2, 45117 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0086-8136
Jochen S GutmannInstitute of Physical Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstraße 2, 45117 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1394-9202
Thomas Mayer-GallInstitute of Physical Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration (CENIDE), University of Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstraße 2, 45117 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2822-6461

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 517869745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores how functionalized aromatic P-FRs, specifically phenyl- and phenoxy-based phosphoric acid derivatives, influence the flame retardancy of cotton textiles. By systematically investigating derivatives with varying degrees of phenyl, phenoxy, and acidic hydroxyl terminations, alongside ortho-phosphoric acid as a reference, this work aimed to elucidate the role of aromaticity and functional group composition on both gas- and condensed-phase flame retardant efficacy. Cotton fabrics were treated with comparable phosphorus loadings (~3 g/m

Indexed as

condensed-phase mechanismcotton fabricflame retardancyphenoxyphenylphosphorus flame retardants

Identifiers

PMID40219312
PMCPMC11990989

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.