Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40218839›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Relationship Between Lower-Extremity Co-Contraction and Jerk During Gait.

Toshinori Miyashita, Kengo Kawanishi, Shintarou Kudo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Toshinori MiyashitaInclusive Medical Sciences Research Institute, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Nankokita 1-26-16, Suminoe Ward, Osaka 559-8611, Japan.
Kengo KawanishiInclusive Medical Sciences Research Institute, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Nankokita 1-26-16, Suminoe Ward, Osaka 559-8611, Japan.
Shintarou KudoInclusive Medical Sciences Research Institute, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences, Nankokita 1-26-16, Suminoe Ward, Osaka 559-8611, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9483-1830

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K17622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The elderly exhibit increased co-contraction (CC) during gait, reducing movement smoothness. The jerk has been used to quantitatively smoothness. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between lower-leg jerk and lower-extremity CC during gait. Participants were 30 healthy middle-aged and elderly people. Surface electromyography (EMG) was measured from the tibialis anterior (TA), gastrocnemius lateralis (GL), vastus lateralis (VL), and biceps femoris (BF). An inertial measurement unit was attached to the lower-leg. Jerk was calculated from inertial measurement unit (IMU) acceleration data, and CC was quantified as the percent co-contraction index (CCI) for TAGL, VLBF, and VLGL. To examine the correlation between CCI and jerk, the part with the highest correlation between jerk and CC during gait was used as the dependent variable, and a multiple regression analysis was performed to obtain the estimated CC values (

Indexed as

GaitLower ExtremityMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalAgedElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedco-contractionelderlygaitIMU

Identifiers

PMID40218839
PMCPMC11991252

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.