Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40218428›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Effect of Season on the Characteristics of Warmblood Stallion Spermatozoa Stored in a Liquid State at 5 °C.

Anna Dziekońska, Agata Szczepańska, Anna Wysokińska

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anna DziekońskaDepartment of Animal Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3902-1875
Agata SzczepańskaDepartment of Animal Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 5, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4291-4391
Anna WysokińskaFaculty of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Animal Science and Fisheries, University of Siedlce, Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2654-3604

Funding

Minister of Science under the Regional Initiative of Excellence Program RID/SP/0025/2024/01University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland 11.610.003-110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of season (breeding vs. non-breeding) on the characteristics of warmblood stallion spermatozoa during liquid storage. Ejaculates were collected from eight stallions during the breeding and non-breeding seasons (March-July and September-December, respectively) and were diluted in an EquiPro extender. Semen was stored for up to 96 h at 5 °C. Analysis of stored sperm included the assessment of motility (CASA system), acrosomes with normal apical ridges (NAR), plasma membrane integrity (PMI), mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content. In sperm stored for up to 24 h, the values of the following parameters were higher (

Indexed as

liquid statemitochondriaqualityseasonstallion sperm

Identifiers

PMID40218428
PMCPMC11987863

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.