Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217993›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Effects of Online Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Postpartum Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jingyu Pan, Wenjing Luo, Haijuan Zhang, Yong Wang, Hong Lu, Chongkun Wang, Chunying Li, Li Fu, Yinchu Hu, Yuxuan Li and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jingyu PanSchool of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Wenjing LuoSchool of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Haijuan ZhangPeking University Sixth Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0009-0000-2898-0002
Yong WangPeking University Sixth Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Hong LuSchool of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7347-8046
Chongkun WangSchool of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Chunying LiHealth Science Library, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Li FuSchool of Nursing, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110847, China.
Yinchu HuSchool of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1415-5161
Yuxuan LiSchool of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1236-578X
Meidi ShenSchool of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesPostpartum depression seriously affects the safety and health of mothers and children. Online cognitive behavioral therapy is considered to be a promising treatment; however, whether it is effective at improving postpartum depression is inconsistent and the specific intervention measures are not the same. The objectives of this study were to comprehensively review the effects of online cognitive behavioral therapy on postpartum depression and further explore the specific intervention measures.

methodsA literature search was conducted using thirteen electronic databases and two clinical trial registries from the establishment of the databases to 31 December 2023. The study selection and data extraction were independently performed by two researchers. The latest Cochrane Risk of Bias tool was selected to evaluate the quality of the included studies. Data were analyzed using Review Manager 5.4, and the certainty of the evidence was evaluated using the online GRADEpro tool. Eighteen studies involving 3689 women were included.

resultsThe results showed that online cognitive behavioral therapy was effective at improving postpartum depression. A subgroup analysis showed that the duration of online cognitive behavioral therapy with total intervention was 9 weeks and above, the total intervention number was 12 times or fewer, and using a website or Zoom online conference room as the intervention platform could more significantly improve postpartum depression. In particular, providing professional guidance could be more effective.

conclusionsIn summary, online cognitive behavioral therapy was effective for postpartum depression. Furthermore, this study found out how specific intervention measures of online cognitive behavioral therapy could be more effective. Finally, nurses can participate in the therapy to improve access to evidence-based treatment.

Indexed as

cognitive behavioral therapymeta-analysisonlinepostpartum depressionsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40217993
PMCPMC11989130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.