Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217523›Full record

ArticleActa epileptologica2024

Effects of stigma on the quality of life in patients with epilepsy.

Chunmei Hu, Yuping Zhao, Zheng Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta epileptologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chunmei Hu *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, NO.1 Youyi Rd., Chongqing, Yuzhong District, 400016, China.
Yuping Zhao *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, NO.1 Youyi Rd., Chongqing, Yuzhong District, 400016, China.
Zheng XiaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, NO.1 Youyi Rd., Chongqing, Yuzhong District, 400016, China. xiaozhenghf@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81471320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was aimed to evaluate the stigma and quality of life (QoL) in adult patients with epilepsy (PWEs) and explore the relationship between stigma and QoL.

methodsTwo hundred and ninety-eight PWEs admitted to the Epilepsy Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University during September 2020 and March 2021 were enrolled in this study. All participants completed self-reported questionnaires including the Stigma Scale for Epilepsy and the Quality of Life in Epilepsy Inventory-31 (QOLIE-31).

resultsA total of 146 (49%) PWEs reported an experience of stigma. The total score of QOLIE-31 and the individual scores of seven subscales (worry about new seizures, emotion, well-being, energy and fatigue, cognitive impairment, medication effect, and social function) were significantly decreased in these patients (P < 0.001). Multivariate stepwise linear regression analysis showed that the annual household income per capita, the number of antiseizure medications and stigma had statistically significant effects on QoL (P < 0.05). Among them, stigma had the most significant negative effect.

conclusionsNearly half of PWEs have experienced stigma. Stigma, lower household income per capita, and polypharmacy treatment are associated with poorer QoL. Stigma has the most obvious negative impact.

Indexed as

EpilepsyPerceived stigmaQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40217523
PMCPMC11960267

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.