Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217337›Full record

ArticleActa veterinaria Scandinavica2025

Traumatic injuries detected at slaughter in cattle: impact of production system and season on animal welfare and meat condemnation in Sweden.

Josefine Jerlström, Ann-Kristina Lind, Cecilia Lindahl, Charlotte Berg, Anna Wallenbeck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Josefine JerlströmDepartment of Applied Animal Science and Welfare, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden. Josefine.Jerlstrom@slu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4299-6155
Ann-Kristina LindDepartment of Research and Development, Växa, Uppsala, Sweden.
Cecilia LindahlDepartment of Agriculture and Food, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Uppsala, Sweden.
Charlotte BergDepartment of Applied Animal Science and Welfare, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.
Anna WallenbeckDepartment of Applied Animal Science and Welfare, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

SLU EKOFORSK 2018-01134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of ante- and post-mortem inspections at slaughterhouses is to ensure that meat and other relevant food products of animal origin are safe for human consumption. However, these inspections can also be useful for detecting animal health and welfare issues. In cattle, traumatic injuries from on-farm incidents, transport or handling at the slaughterhouse are indications of both reduced animal welfare and increased risk of food waste, ultimately resulting in economic losses for both farmers and slaughterhouses. This observational study aimed to investigate the prevalence and seasonal variation of traumatic injuries in cows and heifers reared on organic and conventional farms in Sweden. The study includes slaughter remarks and condemnations from meat inspection data from 336,071 animals slaughtered between 2020 and 2022. Two types of injuries were analysed: "chronic traumatic injuries" (CTI) sustained on-farm and "acute traumatic injuries" (ATI) sustained during transport or at the slaughterhouse. Logistic regression models were developed to assess the influence of production system and season. Results show a higher prevalence of CTI in animals from conventional farms (9.8%) compared to organic farms (6.9%; P < 0.001), which may indicate that animals from organic farms are managed and handled in a way that makes them better prepared for challenges that they are later exposed to on-farm prior to slaughter. ATI were more frequent in animals from organic farms during the grazing period (interaction between production system and season: P = 0.002), which may indicate that animals from organic farms find the transition to the slaughterhouse environment more abrupt and stressful during the grazing period. Condemnations due to injuries were significantly higher for animals with CTI or ATI compared to animals without these specific remarks. These findings highlight the importance of pre-slaughter management, both on-farm and at the slaughterhouse, and slaughterhouse design in improving animal welfare and reducing food as well as economic losses associated with carcase condemnations.

Indexed as

AbattoirsAnimal HusbandryAnimal WelfareMeatWounds and InjuriesAnimalsCattleFemalePrevalenceSeasonsSwedenBeef cattleCarcass damageDairy cattleEconomic impactFood lossLesionsMeat inspectionOrganic

Identifiers

PMID40217337
PMCPMC11987234

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.