Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217317›Full record

ArticleActa epileptologica2024

Effective treatment of NR2F1-related epilepsy with perampanel.

Xiao Li, Kai Gao, Yutang Li, Yuehua Zhang, Han Zhang, Yuwu Jiang

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Article in Acta epileptologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiao Li *Department of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Kai Gao *Department of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Yutang LiRehabilitation Department, Women and Children's, Health Care Hospital of Yantai Zhifu, Yantai, 264000, China.
Yuehua ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Han ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Yuwu JiangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China. jiangyuwu@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5179-9807

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNR2F1 mutations are associated with Bosch-Boonstra-Schaaf optic atrophy syndrome (BBSOAS). Although ~ 46.7% of BBSOAS patients present with epilepsy, which is always drug-resistant and associated with higher rates of behavioral and cognitive problems, the treatment and outcomes of NR2F1-related epilepsy have rarely been described. Here, we present new cases of BBSOAS-related epilepsy and summarize all previously reported cases to explore the effective treatment for this type of epilepsy.

methodsWe identified six new Chinese cases of BBSOAS with epilepsy. Five different de novo heterozygous NR2F1 mutations were identified in these cases, including two novel mutations c.365G > T, p.Cys122Phe and c.449G > T, p.Gly150Val. By combining the six cases and 14 previously reported cases, we analyzed the characteristics and treatment outcomes of NR2F1-related epilepsy.

resultsTwelve of the 20 patients (60%) had infantile epileptic spasms, while the other patients had generalized tonic/tonic-clonic, focal, myoclonic, absence, or unclassified seizures. Several anti-seizure medications, steroids, and a ketogenic diet were administered in these cases. However, seizures were controlled in only 50% of previously reported cases, while all of the six new cases became seizure-free after perampanel as an add-on treatment. The average time from the addition of perampanel to seizure control was 7.33 ± 4.59 months (range, 1-12 months). The median time to seizure freedom was 14 months (1-32 months, > 19 months in 3 cases). The average dosage of perampanel needed for epilepsy control was 0.22 ± 0.17 mg/kg per day.

conclusionsIn this paper, we comprehensively summarized the clinical characteristics, treatments and outcomes of NR2F1-related epilepsy for the first time. Perampanel exhibits dramatic efficacy for NR2F1-related epilepsy. This will help optimize the treatment of this type of epilepsy and provide clues for its pathogenic mechanisms. The two novel mutations expand the genotype spectrum of this disease.

Indexed as

Bosch-Boonstra-Schaaf optic atrophy syndromeEpilepsyInfantile spasmNR2F1Perampanel

Identifiers

PMID40217317
PMCPMC11960385

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