Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217291›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

Targeting PRDX2 to inhibit tumor growth and metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer: the role of FN1 and the PI3K/AKT/SP1 pathway.

Jiawei Zhou, Anqi Cheng, Jianqiang Guo, Yafeng Liu, Xuan Li, Maoqian Chen, Dong Hu, Jing Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiawei ZhouSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232000, China.
Anqi ChengSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232000, China.
Jianqiang GuoSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232000, China.
Yafeng LiuSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232000, China.
Xuan LiSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232000, China.
Maoqian ChenSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232000, China.
Dong HuSchool of Medicine, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232000, China. dhu@aust.edu.cn.
Jing WuSchool of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology Huainan First People's Hospital, Huainan, Anhui, 232000, China. aust_jingwu@aust.edu.cn.ORCID 0009-0007-3183-8972

Funding

Clinical and Translational Research Project of Anhui Province 202427b10020102Medical Special Cultivation Project of Anhui University of Science and Technology YZ2023H1A006National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672445National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is characterized by high invasiveness, high potential for metastasis, easy recurrence, and poor prognosis. There is an urgent need to develop new clinical treatments.

methodsThis study utilized TNBC tissue microarrays to detect Peroxiredoxin 2 (PRDX2) expression levels and analyzed the correlation between PRDX2 and tumor invasion as well as invasion-related gene expression through the TCGA database. A stable PRDX2-knockdown triple-negative breast cancer cell line was established using lentiviral technology. The effects of PRDX2 on triple-negative breast cancer cell migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) were investigated via wound healing assays, Transwell assays, qPCR, and Western blotting. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), Western blotting, and dual luciferase reporter assays were performed to confirm that PRDX2 regulates FN1 expression through SP1. Furthermore, subcutaneous tumor xenograft models in nude mice were constructed to assess the effects of PRDX2 knockdown and the PRDX2 inhibitor Conoidin A on tumor growth in vivo.

resultsTissue microarray detection and correlative analysis revealed that PRDX2 is significantly upregulated in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) tumor tissues and positively correlated with genes associated with cell migration and invasion. Functional experiments demonstrated that in vitro knockdown of PRDX2 suppresses migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in TNBC cells. Furthermore, in vivo knockdown of PRDX2 or treatment with the PRDX2 inhibitor Conoidin A effectively reduced tumor burden. Mechanistic investigations utilizing RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) identified FN1 as a critical gene promoting TNBC cell migration and invasion. PRDX2 facilitates TNBC progression by activating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, which enhances SP1 binding to the FN1 gene promoter. This regulatory cascade ultimately drives tumor advancement in TNBC.

conclusionsThis study elucidates the role of the PRDX2/SP1/FN1 axis in TNBC migration and invasion, and highlights PRDX2 as a promising therapeutic target for triple-negative breast cancer.

Indexed as

PeroxiredoxinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionSp1 Transcription FactorTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleFibronectinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansFibronectinsFN1 protein, humanPeroxiredoxinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPRDX2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSp1 Transcription FactorCell migration and invasionPI3K/AKTPRDX2SP1TNBC

Identifiers

PMID40217291
PMCPMC11992733

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.