Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217241›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Micro-CT evaluation of dentinal microcrack formation in mesiobuccal canals of maxillary molars following instrumentation with heat-treated rotary and reciprocating systems.

Fatemeh Soltaninejad, Yazdan Shantiaee, Babak Zandi, Arsham Moslemi, Seyed Sepehr Mirebeigi-Jamasbi

Abstract read
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Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fatemeh SoltaninejadDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9698-2077
Yazdan ShantiaeeDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9189-2184
Babak ZandiDepartment of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4109-5128
Arsham MoslemiResearch Committee, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Daneshju Blvd., Velenjak St., Chamran Highway, Tehran, 1983963113, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3925-5366
Seyed Sepehr Mirebeigi-JamasbiResearch Committee, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Daneshju Blvd., Velenjak St., Chamran Highway, Tehran, 1983963113, Iran. Sepehr78mb@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7589-8220

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe goal of root canal preparation is to eliminate microorganisms and debris from the root canal system, while providing space for the placement of root filling materials. However, the process can lead to the formation of dentin microcracks, increasing the risk of vertical root fractures. This study used micro-CT to evaluate the formation of dentinal microcracks following instrumentation with One Curve, EdgeOne Fire, and VDW.ROTATE systems.

methodsThirty-three extracted maxillary molars with non-calcified Vertucci type 4 s mesiobuccal canals were included. After pre-instrumentation micro-CT scans, a single endodontist prepared the canals with three aforementioned rotary systems. Post-instrumentation scans were conducted and axial sections from both the pre- and post-preparation scans were analyzed by two blinded observers to identify newly formed microcracks. Cohen's Kappa coefficient assessed interobserver agreement and dentinal microcracks were evaluated using ANOVA, ANCOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, and McNemar's test (P < 0.05).

resultsAll three rotary systems led to significant increases in dentinal microcracks post-instrumentation. While the VDW.ROTATE group showed a slightly higher percentage of cracked Sect. (72%), statistical analysis showed no significant difference between the groups (P = 0.35).

conclusionPreparation of maxillary molar root canals using different rotary systems resulted in the formation of dentin microcracks, with no significant correlation to the specific system used.

Indexed as

Dental Pulp CavityDentinMolarRoot Canal PreparationX-Ray MicrotomographyHot TemperatureHumansMaxillaDentinal microcrackMicro-CTReciprocating file systemsRoot Canal PreparationRotary file systems

Identifiers

PMID40217241
PMCPMC11987477

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.