Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217237›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Cooking with the curriculum: a pilot culinary medicine program at the Larner College of Medicine.

Sarah Krumholz, Molly Hurd, Alyssa Tenney, Lauren Iacono, Christina Vollbrecht, Whitney Calkins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah Krumholz *University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Molly Hurd *University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Alyssa Tenney *University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Lauren IaconoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, VT, USA.
Christina VollbrechtNutrition Services, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, VT, USA.
Whitney CalkinsDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Vermont Medical Center, Burlington, VT, USA. Whitney.Calkins@uvmhealth.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysicians are highly trusted sources of health advice, yet many feel unprepared to address nutrition with their patients due to a perceived lack of knowledge or confidence. In recent years, there has been increased recognition in medical education of lifestyle factors' impact on health outcomes in chronic diseases and the value of integrating diet-related interventions into patient care. This integration requires physicians and healthcare professionals to have the knowledge and tools necessary to provide nutrition recommendations and counseling to improve chronic disease management. A growing number of medical schools have begun to incorporate culinary medicine, an evidence-based discipline that offers an experiential learning approach to improve student's education in nutrition and address food-related social determinants of health.

methodsIn the fall of 2023, a culinary medicine pilot program was implemented for first-year medical students at the Larner College of Medicine (LCOM), aimed at increasing their nutrition knowledge and counseling skills. The course was led and developed by two second-year medical students certified in dietetics and integrative health with oversight provided by faculty physicians board-certified in family medicine and lifestyle medicine. The program included five sessions, each focusing on a different chronic disease. Each session consisted of a 45-min didactic lesson followed by a 45-min culinary medicine experiential lesson. The program took place in medical education classrooms utilizing small appliances and low-cost ingredients. The pilot program was evaluated by a post-program survey, which measured perceived knowledge, confidence, and intention to apply learning in clinical practice and personal life.

resultsThe program included 26 first year medical students. The post-program survey revealed that 86% of respondents agreed they would use the information learned in the course in their future clinical practice, and 100% agreed they would apply this knowledge in their own lives. Ninety-one percent reported an enhanced understanding of the relationship between diet and disease, and 95% indicated increased confidence in providing nutrition counseling, particularly regarding social determinants of health.

conclusionThese results demonstrate the benefits of a low-cost educational model of culinary medicine. Its potential to increase future physicians'nutrition knowledge and improve their confidence in providing meaningful, evidence-based dietary guidance is considerable.

Indexed as

CookingCurriculumEducation, Medical, UndergraduateNutritional SciencesChronic DiseaseCounselingFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPilot ProjectsProblem-Based LearningSchools, MedicalStudents, MedicalCulinary MedicineMedical EducationNutrition

Identifiers

PMID40217237
PMCPMC11987183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.