Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217167›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2025

Analysis of risk factors for hypoxemia in PACU for patients undergoing thoracoscopic lung cancer resection based on logistic regression model.

Xi Luo, Yanmei Ying, Lu Yin, Pan Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xi LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yanmei YingDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lu YinDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Pan ChangDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan university, Chengdu, China. 179704028@qq.com.

Funding

NSF of China No.82304648the Sichuan Province Science and Technology Program 2023YFS0136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to identify risk factors of hypoxemia in patients undergoin thoracoscopic lung surgery during their stay in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU). Hypoxemia was defined as any instance of SpO₂ ≤90% lasting for more than one minute during the PACU stay.

methodsWe conducted a prospective research involving 398 patients who underwent elective thoracoscopic lung surgery in West China Hospital, Sichuan University, from April to July 2024. Patients were classified into hypoxemia and non-hypoxemia groups based on the presence of hypoxemia in the PACU. We compared clinical data between the two groups to identify factors influencing hypoxemia. Variables with statistical significance (P < 0.05) in univariate analysis were included in logistic regression to identify independent risk factors for hypoxemia.

resultsAmong the 398 patients studied, 149 (37.4%) experienced hypoxemia. Univariate analysis indicated significant differences in age, BMI, height, ASA classification, hypertension, diabetes, lung function test with Forced Expiratory Volume at 1 s / Forced Vital Capacity (FEV1/FVC), and awakening time between the groups. Logistic regression revealed that age, BMI, ASA classification, hypertension, diabetes, and awakening time were independent risk factors for hypoxemia during anesthesia recovery, while preoperative SpO

conclusionAge, BMI, ASA classification, and preoperative conditions such as hypertension and diabetes are found to contribute to an increased incidence of hypoxemia in PACU following thoracoscopic lung surgery. Emphasizing preoperative lung function assessments and enhanced monitoring may also facilitate timely interventions, thereby improving post-anesthesia recovery and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Anesthesia Recovery PeriodHypoxiaLung NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsThoracoscopyAgedChinaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecovery RoomRisk FactorsDuration of PACU stayHypoxemiaLogistic regressionPACUPost-extubation painPostoperative recoverySpO₂Thoracoscopic lung surgery

Identifiers

PMID40217167
PMCPMC11987176

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.