Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217112›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Privacy-preserving federated learning for collaborative medical data mining in multi-institutional settings.

Rahul Haripriya, Nilay Khare, Manish Pandey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. AI Privacy and Security in Healthcare: A Systematic Literature Review.International journal of telerehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. AI and innovation in clinical trials.NPJ digital medicine · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Artificial intelligence in ophthalmology: opportunities, challenges, and ethical considerations.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rahul HaripriyaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003, India. rahulharipriyamanit@gmail.com.
Nilay KhareDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003, India.
Manish PandeyDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ensuring data privacy in medical image classification is a critical challenge in healthcare, especially with the increasing reliance on AI-driven diagnostics. In fact, over 30% of healthcare organizations globally have experienced a data breach in the last year, highlighting the need for secure solutions. This study investigates the integration of transfer learning and federated learning for privacy-preserving medical image classification using GoogLeNet and VGG16 as baseline models to evaluate the generalizability of the proposed framework. Pre-trained on ImageNet and fine-tuned on three specialized medical datasets for TB chest X-rays, brain tumor MRI scans, and diabetic retinopathy images, these models achieved high classification accuracy across various aggregation methods. Additionally, the proposed dynamic aggregation method was further analyzed using modern architectures, EfficientNetV2 and ResNet-RS, to assess the scalability and robustness of the model. A key contribution is the introduction of a novel adaptive aggregation method, which dynamically alternates between Federated Averaging (FedAvg) and Federated Stochastic Gradient Descent (FedSGD), based on data divergence during communication rounds. This approach optimizes model convergence while preserving privacy in collaborative settings. The results demonstrate that transfer learning, when combined with federated learning, offers a scalable, robust, and secure solution for real-world medical diagnostics, enabling healthcare institutions to train highly accurate models without compromising sensitive patient data.

Indexed as

ConfidentialityData MiningFederated LearningPrivacyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingArtificial intelligenceData privacyDeep learningFederated learningImage classificationMachine learningTransfer learning

Identifiers

PMID40217112
PMCPMC11992079

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.