Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40216874›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Knowledge, attitude, and practice related to dementia and cognitive impairment among medical specialists with expertise unrelated to dementia.

Xianghui Lu, Wei Wang, Xuan Sun, Shanchun Zhang, Bo Zhou, Hengge Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xianghui Lu *Department of Neurology, The Second Medical Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disease, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Wei Wang *Department of Neurology, The Second Medical Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disease, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xuan SunDepartment of Neurology, The Second Medical Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disease, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Shanchun ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Medical Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disease, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Bo ZhouDepartment of Neurology, The Second Medical Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disease, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. zhoubo@301hospital.com.cn.
Hengge XieDepartment of Neurology, The Second Medical Center, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disease, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. xiehengge@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) on dementia and cognitive impairment among medical specialists with expertise unrelated to dementia. This study enrolled medical specialists with expertise unrelated to dementia from 318 medical institutions in China, between March and April 2023. A self-designed questionnaire was used for data collection and KAP assessment. A total of 1288 valid questionnaires were collected, 62.58% from female participants. The KAP scores were 11.02 ± 2.11 (range: 0-13), 22.16 ± 3.40 (range: 0-24), and 29.48 ± 6.92 (range: 0-32), respectively. The structural equation model showed that knowledge was positively associated with attitude (path coefficient = 0.503, P < 0.001), while both knowledge (path coefficient = 0.713, P < 0.001) and attitude (path coefficient = 0.797, P < 0.001) were positively associated with practice. Type of institution (path coefficient = 0.184, P = 0.035) and professional title (path coefficient = 0.133, P = 0.026) were positively associated with knowledge score. The mediation analysis revealed the significant total effects for professional title on knowledge, knowledge and professional title on attitude, and knowledge, attitude, and education on practice. Medical specialists in China with expertise unrelated to dementia might have good knowledge, a positive attitude, and proactive practice toward dementia and cognitive impairment. Tailored educational interventions should be specifically designed for individuals with lower professional titles and those working outside public tertiary hospitals.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCognitive DysfunctionDementiaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePhysiciansAdultChinaClinical CompetenceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesCognitive impairmentCross-sectional studyDementiaKnowledge, attitude, practiceNon-dementia related medical specialists

Identifiers

PMID40216874
PMCPMC11992056

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.