Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40216841›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

MiR-204-5p mediates PERK inhibition to suppress growth and induce apoptosis in ovarian cancer through the eIF2α/ATF-4/CHOP pathway.

Faranak Fallahian, Seyedeh Sara Ghorbanhosseini, Shekufe Rezghi Barez, Mahmoud Aghaei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Faranak FallahianCellular and Molecular Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Seyedeh Sara GhorbanhosseiniDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Shekufe Rezghi BarezDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mahmoud AghaeiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. maghaei@pharm.mui.ac.ir.

Funding

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 3400901Qom University of Medical Sciences 97934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The unfolded protein response (UPR) is crucial in maintaining cell survival during stressful conditions, but prolonged ER stress can lead to apoptosis. Based on the evidence acquired, it has been suggested that inhibiting the protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase (PERK) pathway, which constitutes an adaptive branch of UPR, may represent a viable approach for impeding the proliferation of neoplastic cells. This study assesses the influence of PERK inhibition mediated by miR-204-5p on the growth of ovarian cancer cell lines, OVCAR3 and SKOV3. We demonstrated that miR-204-5p significantly downregulated the expression of PERK at the RNA and protein levels. The suppression of PERK, mediated by miR-204-5p, significantly diminished cellular viability and enhanced apoptotic cell death in cells exposed to Tunicamycin (Tm). We ascertained that the inhibition of PERK by miR-204-5p decreased eukaryotic initiation factor 2alpha (eIF2α) phosphorylation. Moreover, activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) and CCAAT-enhancer-binding homologous protein (CHOP) expression levels were notably elevated in response to miR-204-5p. The expression of Bax and caspase-12 was found to be upregulated, while the expression of Bcl-2 was reduced. This study is the first to demonstrate that silencing the PERK gene through miR-204-5p significantly inhibits cell growth and promotes ER-stress-induced apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 4ApoptosiseIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2MicroRNAsOvarian NeoplasmsTranscription Factor CHOPCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansSignal TransductionUnfolded Protein ResponseActivating Transcription Factor 4ATF4 protein, humanDDIT3 protein, humanEIF2AK3 protein, humaneIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2MicroRNAsMIRN204 microRNA, humanTranscription Factor CHOPApoptosisER stressMicroRNAMiR-204-5pOvarian cancerPERK

Identifiers

PMID40216841
PMCPMC11992125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.