Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40216756›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Enzymatic oxidation of galacturonides from pectin breakdown contributes to stealth infection by Oomycota phytopathogens.

Simone Turella, Cheng He, Lin Zhao, Sanchari Banerjee, Lauriane Plouhinec, Roseline Assiah Yao, Mette Christine Nørgaard Kejlstrup, Sacha Grisel, Yunjeong So, Bastien Annic and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Transcriptome study ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Simone TurellaDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3411-4837
Cheng HeState Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6148-7487
Lin ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Sanchari BanerjeeDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Lauriane PlouhinecINRAE, Aix Marseille Univ, UMR 1163 Biodiversité et Biotechnologie Fongiques (BBF), Marseille, France.
Roseline Assiah YaoINRAE, Aix Marseille Univ, UMR 1163 Biodiversité et Biotechnologie Fongiques (BBF), Marseille, France.
Mette Christine Nørgaard KejlstrupDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Sacha GriselINRAE, Aix Marseille Univ, UMR 1163 Biodiversité et Biotechnologie Fongiques (BBF), Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6983-0107
Yunjeong SoDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-012X
Bastien AnnicINRAE, UR1268 Biopolymères Interactions Assemblages (BIA), Nantes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6404-6358
Mathieu FanuelINRAE, UR1268 Biopolymères Interactions Assemblages (BIA), Nantes, France.
Majid Haddad MomeniDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9653-1380
Bastien BissaroINRAE, Aix Marseille Univ, UMR 1163 Biodiversité et Biotechnologie Fongiques (BBF), Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8354-3892
Sebastian MeierDepartment of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3761-3217
Jens Preben MorthDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4077-0192
Suomeng DongState Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China. smdong@njau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9623-6776
Jean-Guy BerrinINRAE, Aix Marseille Univ, UMR 1163 Biodiversité et Biotechnologie Fongiques (BBF), Marseille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7570-3745
Maher Abou HachemDepartment of Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark. maha@bio.dtu.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8250-1842

Funding

Natur og Univers, Det Frie Forskningsråd (Natural Sciences, Danish Council for Independent Research) 1026-00386BNovo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF17OC0025642Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF20OC0064747Villum Fonden (Villum Foundation) DTU NMR center
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phytophthora phytopathogens from Oomycota cause devastating crop losses and threaten food security. However, Phytophthora secreted proteins that interact with plant-hosts remain underexplored. Here, auxiliary activity family 7 (AA7) enzymes from Ascomycota and Oomycota phytopathogens were shown to oxidise pectin-derived galacturonic acid and/or oligogalacturonides (OGs). Unique mono-cysteinyl-FAD oxidases with positively-charged active sites, suited to oxidise OGs, were discovered in Phytophthora sojae. The P. sojae OG oxidase genes, prevalent in this genus, were co-transcribed with pectin-degradation counterparts during early infection of soybean. Single OG oxidase knockouts significantly decreased P. sojae biomass in planta, potentially linking OG oxidases to virulence. We propose that oxidation by AA7 enzymes impairs the elicitor activity of OGs, potentially contributing to stealth Oomycota infection. Oxidation of OGs unravels a previously unknown microbial mechanism that contributes to evade plant immune-response against pathogens. Our findings highlight a unique oxidase architecture and hitherto unexplored targets for bioprotection from major plant pathogens.

Indexed as

PectinsPhytophthoraPlant DiseasesAscomycotaFungal ProteinsGlycine maxHexuronic AcidsOligosaccharidesOxidation-ReductionOxidoreductasesVirulenceFungal Proteinsgalacturonic acidHexuronic Acidsoligogalacturonic acidOligosaccharidesOxidoreductasesPectins

Identifiers

PMID40216756
PMCPMC11992081

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.