Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40216621›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgical review2025

Application of plan-do-check-action cycle in the management of reducing surgical site infection rate of craniotomy in neurosurgery.

De-Sen Han, Ming Tan, Shan-Liang Xie, Bo-Yuan, Yao-Ran Tu

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Article in Neurosurgical review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

De-Sen HanEmergency Trauma Center, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330000, China.
Ming TanEmergency Trauma Center, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330000, China.
Shan-Liang XieEmergency Trauma Center, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330000, China.
Bo-YuanEmergency Trauma Center, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330000, China.
Yao-Ran TuEmergency Trauma Center, The First Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330000, China. tuyaoran@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the effect of plan-do-check-action (PDCA) cycle in the management of reducing surgical site infection rate of craniotomy in neurosurgery.

methodsFrom January 2021 to December 2021, 553 patients underwent craniotomy in neurosurgery were selected to be the control group (CG) before PDCA implementation, From January 2022 to December 2022, 560 patients underwent craniotomy in neurosurgery were selected to be the study group (SG) after PDCA implementation. The CG adopted routine management, and the SG adopted PDCA cycle management on the basis of the CG. The incidence of surgical site infection, detection rate of pathogenic bacteria, quality of hospital management, and patient satisfaction in 2 groups were compared.

resultsBy contrast to the CG, the incidence of surgical site infection in the SG presented lower (P < 0.05), the detection rate of pathogenic bacteria was lower in the SG (P < 0.05), the scores of wound treatment, environmental care, ward disinfection and medication supervision in the SG were better (P < 0.05), and the satisfaction of patients in the SG presented higher (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe application of PDCA cycle management in the control of surgical site infection of craniotomy in neurosurgery can reduce the incidence of infection, reduce the detection rate of pathogenic bacteria, improve patient satisfaction, and avoid medical disputes, which is worth popularizing.

Indexed as

CraniotomyNeurosurgical ProceduresSurgical Wound InfectionAdultAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionCraniotomyNeurosurgeryPDCA cycle managementSurgical site infection

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.