ReviewNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Micro-Nano Bubbles: A New Field of Eco-Friendly Cleaning.
Review in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Characterization of Air and Ozone Micro-Nano Bubbles and Their Impacts on Physicochemical Attributes, Total Phenolic Content, and Natural Microbial Load of Fresh "Fan Retief" Guava During Storage.Journal of food science · 2026Article
- Emerging and Innovative Technologies for the Sanitization of Fresh Produce: Advances, Mechanisms, and Applications for Enhancing Food Safety and Quality.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Due to increasing public awareness of environmental concerns and stricter cleaning process requirements, traditional cleaning technologies characterized by high pollution, excessive energy consumption, and substantial damage are insufficient to meet contemporary demands. There is an urgent need for efficient, low-damage, and environmentally friendly cleaning technologies. In recent years, the rapid advancement of micro-nano bubbles (MNBs), which exhibit unique physicochemical properties, have emerged as a promising solution for green cleaning applications. This review begins with an overview of the benefits of MNBs in cleaning processes, followed by an in-depth analysis of the factors influencing their cleaning effectiveness as well as the possible mechanisms involved. Additionally, the producing and application of MNBs across various cleaning scenarios are summarized. Finally, prospects for their development are discussed. Research and advancements in MNB preparation technologies are expected to boost their applicability and commercialization in a greater variety of cleaning contexts in the future.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.