Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40214163›Full record

ArticleParasite (Paris, France)2025

Prevalence of Pentatrichomonas hominis and Tritrichomonas foetus in dogs and cats in Nanchang City, China.

Xin-Cheng Jiang, Tao Xiao, Lin-Feng Liu, Ying-Rui Ma, Shu-Ting Xiao, Jia-Jia Shi, Yang Zou, Xiao-Qing Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasite (Paris, France), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xin-Cheng Jiang *College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330045, PR China.
Tao Xiao *College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330045, PR China.ORCID 0009-0004-4536-4454
Lin-Feng LiuCollege of Animal Science, Jiangxi Agricultural Engineering Vocational College, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province 331200, PR China.
Ying-Rui MaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330045, PR China.
Shu-Ting XiaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330045, PR China.
Jia-Jia ShiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330045, PR China.
Yang ZouState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, College of Veterinary Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730046, PR China.
Xiao-Qing ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330045, PR China.

Funding

the College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program Project Grant No. S202410410002the Jiangxi Province Graduate Innovation Special Fund Grant No. YC2024-S338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tritrichomonas foetus and Pentatrichomonas hominis are two causative agents of trichomoniasis in dogs and cats, manifesting primarily through diarrhea symptoms. However, information on the prevalence and identification of T. foetus and P. hominis in dogs and cats in China is limited. Thus, to investigate the prevalence of trichomoniasis in dogs and cats in Nanchang city, South China, a total of 405 fecal samples were collected from 111 cats and 294 dogs. The presence of T. foetus and P. hominis were determined using the nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method, targeting the ITS1-5.8SrRNA-ITS2 of T. foetus, and 18SrRNA of P. hominis. The overall prevalence of T. foetus was 15.3% (62/405), with a prevalence of 5.8% (17/294) in dogs and 40.5% (45/111) in cats. The total prevalence of P. hominis was 17.3% (70/405), with a prevalence of 22.4% (66/294) in dogs and 3.6% (4/111) in cats. Statistical analysis revealed significant correlations between the prevalence of T. foetus and factors including breed, season and environmental conditions in dogs; in cats, there was a significant correlation with season, breeds and age. For P. hominis, the different sampling sites of dogs showed a significant correlation. Our results reveal that T. foetus is predominantly found in cats and P. hominis is predominantly found in dogs in Nanchang city. These findings contributed to effective prevention and control of trichomoniasis in dogs and cats in this region.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesDog DiseasesProtozoan Infections, AnimalTrichomonadidaTritrichomonas foetusAnimalsCatsChinaDNA, ProtozoanDogsFecesFemaleMalePolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceDNA, ProtozoanDogs and catsPentatrichomonas hominisPrevalenceTritrichomonas foetus

Identifiers

PMID40214163
PMCPMC11987504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.