Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40213308›Full record

ArticleTaiwan journal of ophthalmology

Evolving trends in retinoblastoma management: A 16-year clinicopathological analysis of enucleated eyes.

Ari H August, Darcy Curtis, Maya Eiger-Moscovich, Antonio Yaghy, Sara E Lally, Jerry A Shields, Carol L Shields, Ralph C Eagle, Tatyana Milman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Taiwan journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Ocular oncology: Rare and amazing.Taiwan journal of ophthalmology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ari H AugustDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Darcy CurtisDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Maya Eiger-MoscovichDepartment of Pathology, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Antonio YaghyOcular Oncology Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sara E LallyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jerry A ShieldsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Carol L ShieldsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ralph C Eagle *Department of Ophthalmology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Tatyana Milman *Department of Ophthalmology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNew treatments for advanced retinoblastoma (RB) have offered alternatives to primary enucleation. We assessed the impact of these therapies on the indications for enucleation and the histopathological findings in enucleated eyes with RB. MATERIALS AND

methodsEyes of all patients who underwent enucleation for RB at a single institution between January 2005 and August 2021 were included. Data collected retrospectively included demographics, clinical and pathologic staging, pathologic findings, and management. Statistical analysis included Kendall's τ

resultsThere were 254 eyes from 252 patients with information available for review. Annual enucleations decreased between 2005 and 2008 at a rate of 4.2 enucleations/year, increased from 2008 to 2013 at a rate of 2.7 enucleations/year and decreased from 2013 to 2019 at a rate of 1.5 enucleations/year, reflecting changes in RB therapies. When compared to earlier years, the eyes enucleated in recent years were more likely to be enucleated for patient symptoms (

conclusionTherapeutic innovations shifted the management of RB from primary enucleation in favor of eye salvage. Enucleated eyes show less viable tumor and disease severity but more intraocular degeneration, emphasizing the importance of skilled pathologic interpretation.

Indexed as

Eye enucleationpathologyretinoblastomaretrospective studiestreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID40213308
PMCPMC11981572

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.