Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40212999›Full record

ArticleSmall science2024

Design and 3D Printing of Polyacrylonitrile-Derived Nanostructured Carbon Architectures.

Valentin A Bobrin, Haira G Hackbarth, Yin Yao, Dipan Kundu, Nicholas M Bedford, Rhiannon P Kuchel, Jin Zhang, Nathaniel Corrigan, Cyrille Boyer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Growing three-dimensional objects with light.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Valentin A BobrinCluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design School of Chemical Engineering University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia.
Haira G HackbarthSchool of Chemical Engineering University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia.
Yin YaoElectron Microscope Unit Mark Wainwright Analytical Centre University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia.
Dipan KunduSchool of Chemical Engineering University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia.
Nicholas M BedfordSchool of Chemical Engineering University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia.
Rhiannon P KuchelElectron Microscope Unit Mark Wainwright Analytical Centre University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia.
Jin ZhangSchool of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia.
Nathaniel CorriganCluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design School of Chemical Engineering University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia.
Cyrille BoyerCluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design School of Chemical Engineering University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4564-4702

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanostructured carbon materials with designer geometries are of great interest for a wide range of energy-based and environmental applications due to their tunable microstructure, which allows for optimized properties and performance, as well as their ability to be shaped in complex three-dimensional (3D) geometries suited for targeted applications. However, achieving a controllable way for preparing nanostructured carbon materials with precise macroscale control has proven to be challenging. Herein, a straightforward approach for 3D printing of nanostructured polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-derived carbon materials controlled by employing self-assembling resins in liquid crystal display printing is presented. The correlation between resin composition, printing parameters, and PAN thermal transformation conditions is identified using a combination of thermoanalytical and structural techniques. The nanostructured PAN materials are readily transformed into carbon with a voided microstructure while retaining the original macro-architecture of the 3D printed polymer precursor objects. The resulting carbon materials are electrically conductive and feature nitrogen active sites controlled by pyrolysis temperature. This method offers a simple way to produce nanostructured carbon-based materials with an arbitrary shape, presenting the possibility of advantageous characteristics for a range of potential applications in both the fields of energy and the environment.

Indexed as

3D printingnanostructured materialspolymerization‐induced microphase separationself‐assembly

Identifiers

PMID40212999
PMCPMC11935245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.