Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40212899›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in digital health2025

Clinical performance of Hedia Diabetes Assistant bolus calculator for diabetes management: a real-world retrospective cohort study.

Kenney Fehrenkamp Pedersen, Anne Østerskov, Sabrina Mai Nielsen, Gkikas Karagkounis, Astrid Karnøe Knudsen

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Article in Frontiers in digital health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kenney Fehrenkamp PedersenClinical and Medical Affairs, Hedia ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anne ØsterskovClinical and Medical Affairs, Hedia ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sabrina Mai NielsenSection for Biostatistics and Evidence-Based Research, The Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Gkikas KaragkounisClinical and Medical Affairs, Hedia ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Astrid Karnøe KnudsenClinical and Medical Affairs, Hedia ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Individuals living with type 1 diabetes are at risk of long-term complications related to chronic hyperglycemia. Tight glycemic control is recommended but can increase the risk of iatrogenic hypoglycemia. Hedia Diabetes Assistant (HDA) is a bolus calculator that provides users with bolus insulin recommendations based on personalized settings. We aimed to investigate the effects of HDA on a known risk index of hypoglycemia. Methods: New users from 2019 to 2021 were included if they fulfilled the following criteria: age ≥18 years, ≥5 logs/1st week of use, and ≥1 log for glucose, carbohydrate, and insulin. User data was extracted from the HDA database. The prespecified primary endpoint was change in the Low Blood Glucose Index (LBGI) after 12 weeks of use. Secondary endpoints were changes in the High Blood Glucose Index (HBGI) and eA1c. An exploratory endpoint was to maintain potential improvements in LBGI after 25 weeks. A repeated-measures mixed model with a log-transformation was used. Results: A total of 1,342 users were included. The mean age was 43.4 years (SD 14.7) with 52.3% being female. After 12 weeks, LBGI significantly improved from 0.73 to 0.61 (17% decrease, Conclusions: Users of HDA experienced statistically significant improvement in LBGI after 12 weeks with no changes in HBGI and eA1c, which was successfully maintained after 25 weeks. These results suggest a decreased risk of hypoglycemia when using HDA.

Indexed as

bolus calculatordigital technologiesglycemic controlhypoglycemiatype 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID40212899
PMCPMC11983442

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.