Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40212575›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2024

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Significant Hepatic Fibrosis in Omani Patients with HBeAg-negative Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection: A Retrospective Study.

Halima H Al-Shuaili, Bushra Al Mashikhi, Ahmed Al Sinani, Ahmed Alwassief, Said A Al-Busafi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Halima H Al-ShuailiDepartment of Medicine, Armed Forces Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Bushra Al MashikhiCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Ahmed Al SinaniCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Ahmed AlwassiefDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Said A Al-BusafiDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Hepatic fibrosis remains a potential complication for hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. The affected individuals, known as inactive HBV carriers, tend to have a favorable prognosis. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of significant fibrosis and associated risk factors among Omani patients diagnosed as inactive HBV carriers. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on Omani inactive HBV carriers visiting a tertiary hospital in Muscat, Oman, between January 2017 and December 2018. Significant hepatic fibrosis (stage F2 or higher) was identified using two-dimensional shear-wave elastography, with baseline clinical, laboratory, and radiological data analyzed for associations. Results: Among the selected 200 participants (mean age = 44.6 ± 9.3 years), 53.0% were male. Significant fibrosis was present in 40 (20.0%) patients, with a preponderance of male ( Conclusions: The findings underscore the importance of periodic assessment and monitoring of inactive HBV carriers in Oman, particularly those with risk factors for fibrosis progression, such as male sex, older age, and fatty liver. Non-invasive tests can aid in early detection and management of fibrosis, thereby improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Hepatic FibrosisInactive Hepatitis B Virus CarriersOmanPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40212575
PMCPMC11980033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.