Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40212476›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2025

Tripartite Patella: A Rare Case Report.

V Ravi Kiran, Udit K Jayant, M L V Sai Krishna, Sanjay Singh Rawat

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

V Ravi KiranDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Udit K JayantDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
M L V Sai KrishnaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Great Eastern Medical School and Hospital, Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh.
Sanjay Singh RawatDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Multipartite patella is an incidental diagnosis, rarely symptomatic, and described scantily in the literature. Symptoms are secondary to direct injury or repetitive micro-trauma, resulting in the separation of fibro-cartilaginous joints across the multiple patellar components. Treatment is usually conservative, and occasionally, in resistant cases, surgery is advised. Case Report: We present a 50-year-old with a tripartite patella who presented after a history of falls and incidentally discovered a bipartite patella of the other knee. The symptoms of the tripartite patella were managed conservatively. Conclusion: Symptomatic multipartite patella should be distinguished from traumatic patella fracture. In old patients, a high index of suspicion is required to differentiate between a traumatic disruption of the multipartite patella with quadriceps avulsion and an avulsion fracture of the patella. Suppose there is a high index of suspicion. In that case, magnetic resonance imaging should be preferred to explain the signs and symptoms by noting bone marrow edema, partial or complete rupture of quadriceps, and quadriceps fat pad edema. We suggest that surgical decisions to either fix the fragment or excise be taken intraoperatively based on size, site, amount of articular surface, and associated tendon avulsion.

Indexed as

Bipartite patellaKneeTripartite patella

Identifiers

PMID40212476
PMCPMC11981522

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.