Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40212443›Full record

ArticleSmall science2022

Infrared Radiation of Graphene Electrothermal Film Triggered Alpha and Theta Brainwaves.

Yanghua Lu, Renyu Yang, Yue Dai, Deyi Yuan, Xutao Yu, Chang Liu, Lixuan Feng, Runjiang Shen, Can Wang, Shenyi Dai and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yanghua LuCollege of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-0131-4039
Renyu YangCollege of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China.
Yue DaiHangzhou Gelanfeng Technology Co. Ltd. Hangzhou 310051 P. R. China.
Deyi YuanCollege of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China.
Xutao YuCollege of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China.
Chang LiuCollege of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China.
Lixuan FengCollege of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China.
Runjiang ShenCollege of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China.
Can WangCollege of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China.
Shenyi DaiHangzhou Neuro Technology Co. Ltd. Hangzhou 310051 P. R. China.
Qi GeChongqing 2D Materials Institute Chongqing 400015 P. R. China.
Shisheng LinCollege of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-2782-9375

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The alpha and theta frequency brainwave activity in electroencephalogram (EEG) signal is proven to correlate with attention, inhibitory processes, memory, perceptual abilities, and sleep. The decreasing of brainwaves is demonstrated to be the reason of aging and even Alzheimer's disease, so triggering alpha and theta brainwave activity may bring positive behavioral modifications such as promoting health care and a quick sleep. Herein, it is discovered that infrared radiation from multilayer graphene electrothermal film can obviously promote the appearance of alpha and theta brainwaves in the human brain. In particular, the occurrence frequency and duration time of the alpha and theta waves in EEG can be effectively enhanced up to 2.3/2.9 and 3.0/4.1 times, respectively. The comparative effect of different working temperatures and heating materials is systematically investigated, indicating efficient infrared radiation from the multilayer graphene electrothermal film, which coincides with the human-body thermal-radiation wavelength range from 7 to 14 μm, may be the main mechanism for this enhancement. The multilayer graphene film electrical heater represents a convenient and surprising way for triggering alpha and theta brainwaves, which has many potential applications in the area of enlarged healthcare requirements.

Indexed as

brainwaveselectroencephalogramelectrothermal filmgrapheneinfrared radiation

Identifiers

PMID40212443
PMCPMC11935869

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.