Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40212174›Full record

ReviewAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025

The role of advocacy and policy in advancing global neurosurgery.

Toufik Abdul-Rahman, Sarah M Badar, Sruthi Ranganathan, Aderinto Nicholas, Joecelyn Kirani Tan, Ogungbemi Evelyn Faith, Mrinmoy Kundu, Andrew Awuah Wireko, Anam Sayed Mushir Ali, Oday Atallah and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Toufik Abdul-RahmanDepartment of Research, Toufik's World Medical Association, Sumy, Ukraine.
Sarah M BadarDepartment of Research, Toufik's World Medical Association, Sumy, Ukraine.
Sruthi RanganathanDepartment of Research, Toufik's World Medical Association, Sumy, Ukraine.
Aderinto NicholasDepartment of Research, Toufik's World Medical Association, Sumy, Ukraine.
Joecelyn Kirani TanFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Ogungbemi Evelyn FaithDepartment of Research, Toufik's World Medical Association, Sumy, Ukraine.
Mrinmoy KunduDepartment of Research, Toufik's World Medical Association, Sumy, Ukraine.
Andrew Awuah WirekoDepartment of Research, Toufik's World Medical Association, Sumy, Ukraine.
Anam Sayed Mushir AliDepartment of Research, Toufik's World Medical Association, Sumy, Ukraine.
Oday AtallahDepartment of Neurosurgery, Carl Von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.
Viktoriia HorbasMedical Institute, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine.
Tetiana P TeslykMedical Institute, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine.
Valentyna BumeisterMedical Institute, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Global neurosurgery has witnessed transformative developments in advocacy and policy aimed at overcoming the barriers that hinder equitable access to neurosurgical care. This paper reveals the stark disparities faced by low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) with an annual burden of 5 million affected individuals. Despite these challenges, the emergence of global neurosurgery stands as a beacon of hope, aspiring to deliver timely, safe, and affordable neurosurgical care. Advocacy and policy play pivotal roles in this endeavour, exemplified by initiatives, like National Surgical, Obstetrics, and Anesthesia Plans (NSOAPs) and Global Neurosurgery Initiatives (GNI), addressing accessibility, training, and disparities. Collaborations between diverse entities and interdisciplinary approaches gain prominence, fostering comprehensive advocacy and policy frameworks. A resolute commitment to equity is discernible, propelling policies toward universal access to neurosurgical care. However, crucial challenges, such as limited resources, awareness gaps, complex political landscapes, data deficiencies, and insufficient international collaborations, must be addressed to see the full potential of these initiatives. While challenges persist, progress is evident through collaborative efforts, technological advancements, and evolving policy landscapes, promising a trajectory toward accessible, safe, and affordable neurosurgical care for all.

Indexed as

advocacyglobal neurosurgerylow and middle-income countriesneurosurgerypolicy

Identifiers

PMID40212174
PMCPMC11981366

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.