Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40211857›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental pediatrics2025

Effect of vitamin C supplement in treatment of childhood pneumonia requiring hospitalization: a randomized controlled trial.

Chutima Phuaksaman, Katechan Jampachaisri, Klaita Srisingh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chutima PhuaksamanDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Katechan JampachaisriDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Klaita SrisinghDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.

Funding

Faculty of Medicine, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand MD2566C004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of vitamin C in children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in children is controversial; moreover, a standard dose is lacking. PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the ability of vitamin C to reduce symptom severity and length of hospital stay among children with CAP as well as determine its optimal dose.

methodsThis randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted between July 2020 and October 2023. The participating patients were aged 6 months to 15 years, had CAP, and required hospitalization at Naresuan University Hospital. The patients were randomly assigned to placebo, low-dose vitamin C (15 mg/kg/dose every 6 hours), and high-dose vitamin C (30 mg/kg/dose every 6 hours) groups. Treatment was provided until discharge and doses maximized after 3 days. The patients' clinical symptoms and side effects were recorded every 12 hours.

resultsThis study included 143 patients (median age, 3 years). The clinical severity score improved significantly in the low- and high-dose vitamin C versus placebo groups at 48-72 hours. Vitamin C supplementation did not reduce the length of hospital stay in any group.

conclusionVitamin C supplementation did not reduce the length of hospital stay among patients with CAP who required hospitalization. However, it improved the mean clinical severity score, with the greatest reduction observed at 48-hour posttreatment. A dose of 15 mg/kg was demonstrated effective with minimal side effects.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCommunity-acquired pneumoniaLower respiratory tract infectionMicronutrientVitamin C supplementation

Identifiers

PMID40211857
PMCPMC12409186

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