Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40211625›Full record

ArticleThe plant pathology journal2025

Foliar Application of Chlorella Supernatant Protects Turfgrass against Clarireedia jacksonii by Eliciting Induced Resistance and Modulating the Rhizosphere Microbiota.

Sang-Moo Lee, Hyun-Sook Tae, Hyun Gi Kong, Bongsoo Lee, Yong-Keun Chang, Choong-Min Ryu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant pathology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sang-Moo LeeMolecular Phytobacteriology Laboratory, Infectious Disease Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Korea.
Hyun-Sook TaeYido Grounds, Anyang 14073, Korea.
Hyun Gi KongMolecular Phytobacteriology Laboratory, Infectious Disease Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Korea.
Bongsoo LeeDepartment of Microbial and Nano Materials, College of Science and Technology, Mokwon University, Daejeon 35349, Korea.
Yong-Keun ChangDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Korea.
Choong-Min RyuMolecular Phytobacteriology Laboratory, Infectious Disease Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 34141, Korea.

Funding

Korea Reseach Institute of Bioscience & BioTechnologyMinistry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs 918017-4Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning ABC-2010-0029728National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00249410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large-scale culture of the microalga Chlorella produces valuable products. Cultivation also generates tons of supernatant waste that require detoxification and disposal. Recent research has focused on recycling waste supernatant as a plant protectant and biofertilizer, although, to date, most studies have considered its use as a biological control of pathogens infecting dicot plants. By contrast, the current study evaluated whether Chlorella supernatant could protect turfgrass (Agrostis stolonifera), a monocot plant widely used as a turfgrass, against dollar spot disease caused by the fungal pathogen Clarireedia jacksonii (formerly Sclerotinia homoeocarpa) under greenhouse and field conditions. Foliar application of supernatants from Chlorella sp. ABC001 and HS2 cultures reduced the incidence of dollar spot disease in turfgrass under both greenhouse and field conditions without directly inhibiting growth. The effects of supernatant application on the rhizosphere microbiome were investigated using 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. Application of ABC001 and HS2 supernatants modulated the structure of the rhizosphere microbiome and enriched specific microbial taxa that improved turfgrass health in the presence of C. jacksonii. The application of waste Chlorella supernatant therefore offers an alternative method for protecting monocot plants against fungal pathogens, while also enhancing the composition of soil microbes in the rhizosphere.

Indexed as

biological controlChlorelladollar spot diseaserhizosphere microbiometurfgrass

Identifiers

PMID40211625
PMCPMC11986362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.