Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40211575›Full record

ArticleQualitative health research2026

Working With Value Complexity in Healthcare.

Lieke Oldenhof, Violet Petit-Steeghs, Rik Wehrens, Sander van Haperen, Marjolijn Heerings

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Qualitative health research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lieke OldenhofErasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6188-3933
Violet Petit-SteeghsErasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9002-6826
Rik WehrensErasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Sander van HaperenFaculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marjolijn HeeringsErasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, we argue for a rethinking of complexity in healthcare in terms of value complexity. Although widely adopted in healthcare, the positivist roots of complexity theory have thus far limited its applicability to understand the wicked nature of many healthcare challenges. We draw on a new pragmatist approach to contend that values are situated and embedded in practice, and demonstrate how values and practices co-develop in ways resembling complex systems. We employ this analytical lens in a secondary analysis of prior ethnographic and action research undertaken between 2010 and 2022 in the context of Dutch healthcare. These studies were conducted in the context of older person care and the (care) services for people with chronic diseases, disabilities, and mental illness. Based on our findings, we bring forward a layered conceptualization of value complexity. Additionally, we illustrate three ways in which practitioners and scholars manage value complexity: "working around," "working against," and "working with" complexity. We consider the (dis)advantages of each of these strategies. We conclude that "working with" complexity is difficult in practice yet provides untapped potential to responsibly manage value conflicts.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareAgedAnthropology, CulturalChronic DiseaseHealth Services for the AgedHumansMental DisordersNetherlandsPersons with DisabilitiesQualitative Researchcomplexity theoryethnographynew pragmatismsecondary analysisvalue complexityvalues

Identifiers

PMID40211575
PMCPMC13135643

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.