Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40211398›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

The relationship between parental phubbing and bullying behavior in middle school students: the mediating role of family closeness and negative emotions.

Ganggang Pang, Caixia Wang, Cheng Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ganggang PangQiaoshan Middle School, Yan'an, 727399, China.
Caixia WangHuangling Middle School, Yan'an, 727399, China. 384639132@qq.com.
Cheng KangCollege of Teacher Education, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui, 741001, China. kch_email@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study examined the mediating role of family closeness and negative emotions in the relationship between parental phubbing and bullying behavior in middle school students.

methodsA survey was conducted on 1281 middle school students using the Parental Phubbing Scale, Family closeness Scale, Negative Emotion Scale, and Bullying Behavior Questionnaire.

results(1) Parental phubbing was significantly and positively related with bullying behavior in middle school students; (2) Parental phubbing was related with bullying behavior in middle school students through the separate mediating effects of family closeness and negative emotions, as well as their sequential chain mediating effect.

conclusionsThis study revealed the mechanism of parental phubbing on bullying behavior of middle school students, which can effectively reduce bullying behavior in schools by enhancing family closeness and improving students' emotional state, and provides empirical evidence for the development of interventions.

Indexed as

BullyingEmotionsParent-Child RelationsParentingParentsStudentsAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleSchoolsSurveys and QuestionnairesBullying behaviorFamily closenessNegative emotionsParental phubbing

Identifiers

PMID40211398
PMCPMC11983833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.