Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40211381›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2025

A bibliometric analysis of HIV-1 drug-resistant minority variants from 1999 to 2024.

Chang Yan, Fengting Yu, Mengying Li, Xiaojie Yang, Rui Sun, Xuelei Liang, Xiaojie Lao, Hanxi Zhang, Wenhao Lv, Ying Hu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A Bibliometric Analysis of the HCV Drug-Resistant Majority and Minority Variants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chang YanBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Fengting YuBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Mengying LiBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Xiaojie YangBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Rui SunBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Xuelei LiangBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Xiaojie LaoBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Hanxi ZhangBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Wenhao LvBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Ying HuBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Yuan LaiBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Yi DingBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
Fujie ZhangBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China. treatment@chinaaids.cn.

Funding

Medical Talent Program for High-throughput Sequencing Technology in Infectious Diseases, China MTP2022B020R&D Program of the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, China KM202210025004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rapid initiation of antiretroviral therapy has become an international trend, necessitating lifelong medication for all HIV patients. Sanger sequencing, as the gold standard for clinically detecting HIV drug resistance, often fails to detect mutations comprising less than 20% of the total viral population. With the advancement of detection technologies, HIV-1 drug-resistant minority variants have garnered increasing attention. Few studies have analyzed the hotspots and trends in this field, which bibliometrics can effectively address.

methodsPublications related to HIV-1 DRMinVs from 1999 to 2024 were searched on the Web of Science Core Collection database. Visual knowledge maps and bibliometric analyses were generated using VOSviewer and Bibliometrix.

resultsIn total, 289 publications concerning HIV-1 drug-resistant minority variants were identified from 1999 to 2024, demonstrating a steady increase in publication output over the years. Although developed countries, led by the United States, are the main contributors, 9.57% and 2.48% of the research from the top five publishing countries focus on populations in Africa and other developing countries, respectively. Most contributing institutions are universities and public health organizations, with the University of Washington having the highest publication output. The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy holds the highest prominence among journals in this domain. The main hotspots include "drug classes," "drug resistance surveillance," "mother-to-child transmission," "treatment outcomes," and "targets of HIV-1 drug resistance testing," And we found several noteworthy shifts in research trends in HIV-1 drug-resistant minority variants studies, including changes in drug resistance testing technologies, the primary study population, and drug classes.

conclusionsThis is the first bibliometric analysis of publications related to HIV-1 DRMinVs from 1999 to 2024. We analyzed the key research contributions across countries, institutions and journals. Based on keyword co-occurrence and cluster analysis, we identified several noteworthy shifts in research trends in HIV-1 DRMinVs studies, including changes in drug resistance testing technologies, the primary study population, and drug classes.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsBibliometricsDrug Resistance, ViralHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansAnti-HIV AgentsBibliometricsDrug-resistant minority variantsHIV-1Hotspots

Identifiers

PMID40211381
PMCPMC11984210

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.