Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40211238›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2025

LncRNA-mRNA co-expression network in the mechanism of butylphthalide treatment for ischemic stroke.

Yangfang An, Lingyun Huang, Jun Li, Zhuo Chen, Jizhang Cai, Biao Wang, Qiong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yangfang AnDepartment of Neurology, Yiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, Hunan, 413000, China.
Lingyun HuangDepartment of Neurology, Yiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, Hunan, 413000, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Neurology, Yiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, Hunan, 413000, China.
Zhuo ChenDepartment of Neurology, Yiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, Hunan, 413000, China.
Jizhang CaiDepartment of Neurology, Yiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, Hunan, 413000, China.
Biao WangDepartment of Neurology, Yiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, Hunan, 413000, China.
Qiong ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Yiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, Hunan, 413000, China. 13973784358@163.com.

Funding

Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Joint Fund 2022XYLH112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundButylphthalide has shown significant potential in the treatment of ischemic stroke, but its precise mechanisms of action remain unclear. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and messenger RNAs (mRNAs) play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke and may serve as potential therapeutic targets. This study investigated the effects of butylphthalide treatment on the lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network in ischemic stroke patients.

methodsPeripheral blood samples were collected from ischemic stroke patients treated with butylphthalide and from control subjects. mRNA and lncRNA expression profiles were obtained using microarray scanning, and differentially expressed lncRNAs (DElncRNAs) were validated by qRT-PCR. Target genes interacting with DElncRNAs were predicted using the miRTargetLink database. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses were performed on both DElncRNAs and differentially expressed mRNAs (DEmRNAs). A protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed for proteins encoded by DEmRNAs. Co-expression analysis, based on Pearson correlation coefficients, identified the top five mRNAs and lncRNAs with high connectivity. Finally, molecular docking was performed to investigate the binding interaction between butylphthalide and key mRNAs.

resultsA total of 86 differentially expressed mRNAs (69 upregulated, 17 downregulated) and 35 DElncRNAs (all upregulated) were identified. DEmRNAs were primarily associated with pathways related to cell receptors, signal transduction, cell proliferation, migration, and glucose metabolism, while DElncRNAs were involved in processes such as embryonic development, neuronal connectivity, and energy metabolism. Co-expression analysis identified key mRNA nodes (SETD9, ZNF718, AOC2, MPND, ODF1) and lncRNA nodes (IDH2-DT, CLEC12A-AS1, CARD8-AS1, LINC01275, ZNF436-AS1). Molecular docking analysis suggested that MT-CO1, SETD9, and ZNF718 could be potential targets of butylphthalide.

conclusionButylphthalide may exert its therapeutic effects by regulating the LncRNA-mRNA co-expression network, influencing energy metabolism and neuronal development. This provides new insights into its mechanism of action and potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

BenzofuransGene Regulatory NetworksIschemic StrokeRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Docking SimulationProtein Interaction Maps3-n-butylphthalideBenzofuransRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerButylphthalideIschemic strokeLncRNA-mRNA co-expression networkRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID40211238
PMCPMC11984060

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.