Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40211236›Full record

Trial reportBMC gastroenterology2025

Comparative effects of aerobic and resistance exercise on bile acid profiles and liver function in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Jiasen Shi, Junchao Cui, Tianlei Zheng, Xiaoping Han, Bin Wang, Wenjing Wang, Chenggang Zhu, Chenle Fang, Xueyan Zhou, Ning Cong and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06338449 (The Impact of Different Exercise Modes on Bile Acid Levels and Liver Function in Patients With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06338449 nacompletednot on this map

The Impact of Different Exercise Modes on Bile Acid Levels and Liver Function in Patients With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorXuzhou Medical UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled40ConditionsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease NAFLDArmsAerobic training (AT), Resistance training (RT), Combined aerobic and resistance training (AT + RT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Nano-Enhanced Diets: Advancing Metabolic Dysfunction-Related Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) - A Review.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jiasen Shi *Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
Junchao Cui *Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
Tianlei ZhengJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
Xiaoping HanDepartment of Campus Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Wenjing WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
Chenggang ZhuJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
Chenle FangJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
Xueyan ZhouJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
Ning CongJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China.
Xiaoxing YinJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China. yinxx@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Qiang YangDepartment of Physical Education, Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, No.209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China. yangqiang315@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur research aims to explore the effects of different exercise on liver function and bile acid in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), to identify the most beneficial exercise modalities for patients with NAFLD.

designParticipants were randomly divided into four groups: control group, aerobic training group, resistance training group, and aerobic training combined with resistance training group. Participants underwent assessments of body shape, blood lipid, glucose levels and liver function biochemical parameters. Their bile acid levels were measured using the LC-MS/MS system. Changes in these parameters before and after the intervention and differences between groups were analyzed.

resultsParticipants in the AT group showed significant improvements in liver function parameters. Additionally, levels of total bile acids and ursodeoxycholic acid significantly increased. The RT group and AT + RT group also showed improvements in body shape and liver function parameters, but the improvements in these groups were not as pronounced as those in the AT group.

conclusionsAerobic exercise is the most beneficial modality for young patients with NAFLD, as it significantly improves body shape and liver function while also reducing blood lipid and glucose levels.

trial registrationClinical trial number NCT06338449, registered on March 22, 2024.

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsExerciseExercise TherapyLiverNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseResistance TrainingAdultBlood GlucoseFemaleHumansLipidsLiver Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedUrsodeoxycholic AcidBile Acids and SaltsBlood GlucoseLipidsUrsodeoxycholic AcidAerobic exerciseBile acidsLiver functionNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseResistance exercise

Identifiers

PMID40211236
PMCPMC11983906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.