Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40211145›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

How do arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi enhance drought resistance of Leymus chinensis?

Xiaojiang Yang, Zhen Wang, Jing Li, Paul C Struik, Shenyi Jiang, Ke Jin, Huaibin Mu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Drought resistance ofFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaojiang Yang *Institute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot, 010010, China.
Zhen Wang *Institute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot, 010010, China.
Jing LiInstitute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot, 010010, China.
Paul C StruikCentre for Crop Systems Analysis, Department of Plant Sciences, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Shenyi JiangInstitute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot, 010010, China.
Ke JinInstitute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot, 010010, China. jinke@caas.cn.
Huaibin MuInstitute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot, 010010, China. huaibinmu@126.com.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32071861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeymus chinensis is a vital, dominant grass species in Eurasian temperate grasslands, including the Inner Mongolian steppe. L. chinensis exhibits enhanced drought tolerance through symbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). The physiological mechanisms behind this drought resistance need to be unraveled. A pot experiment was conducted with four inoculation treatments (inoculation with Funneliformis mosseae, with Claroideoglomus etunicatum, or with both, and no inoculation) and three drought treatments (no drought (75.00% field capacity), mild drought (56.25% field capacity), severe drought (37.50% field capacity)) to analyze how AMF enhance drought resistance of L. chinensis.

resultsThe results showed that drought stress inhibited the growth of L. chinensis, depending on its intensity, whereas AMF inoculation significantly improved growth and alleviated the effects of drought stress. Regardless of drought conditions, AMF inoculation significantly enhanced key biochemistry parameters, including soluble sugar concentration and antioxidant enzyme activities, ultimately promoting plant productivity. Structural equation models (SEMs) further showed that the increase in biomass of L. chinensis inoculated with AMF during mild drought was primarily due to reduced catalase activity and increased cytokinin concentration by increased soluble sugar concentration. However, under severe drought, the increase in biomass of L. chinensis inoculated with AMF was associated with increased soluble sugar concentration caused by increased peroxidase activity and reduced cytokinin concentration.

conclusionsThe mechanisms by which AMF enhance the drought resistance of L. chinensis vary depending on the severity of drought. AMF increase the soluble sugar concentration by enhancing photosynthetic activity to improve drought resistance under mild drought. Under severe drought conditions, AMF enhance the concentration of soluble sugars in L. chinensis by further activating the expression of antioxidant enzyme genes, thereby improving its drought resistance. Additionally, C. etunicatum maintains high ectomycelium by requiring less carbon sources to efficiently absorb the residual soil moisture under severe drought, thus superiorly enhancing the drought resistance of L. chinensis. This study provides a theoretical foundation for the application of AMF fertilizer to improve the productivity of L. chinensis in arid grasslands.

Indexed as

DroughtsGlomeromycotaMycorrhizaePoaceaeDrought ResistanceStress, PhysiologicalSymbiosisArbuscular mycorrhizal fungiDrought resistance mechanismLeymus chinensisPlant physiology and biochemistry

Identifiers

PMID40211145
PMCPMC11984051

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