Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40210897›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

A cell-type-specific circuit of somatostatin neurons in the habenula encodes antidepressant action in male mice.

Lingli Luo, Wei Jing, Yiqing Guo, Dan Liu, Aodi He, Youming Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lingli Luo *Innovation Center of Brain Medical Sciences, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1698-5615
Wei Jing *Innovation Center of Brain Medical Sciences, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8054-0725
Yiqing Guo *Innovation Center of Brain Medical Sciences, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Dan LiuInnovation Center of Brain Medical Sciences, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. liudan_echo@mail.hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8078-4674
Aodi HeInnovation Center of Brain Medical Sciences, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. adhe@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7100-3323
Youming LuInnovation Center of Brain Medical Sciences, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. lym@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6754-4411

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81920208014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depression is characterized by an array of negative experiences, including hopelessness and anhedonia. We hypothesize that inhibition of negative experiences or aversion may generate antidepressant action. To directly test this hypothesis, we perform multimodal behavioral screenings in male mice and identify somatostatin (SST)-expressing neurons in the region X (HBX) between the lateral and medial habenula as a specific type of antidepressant neuron. SST neuronal activity modulation dynamically regulates antidepressant induction and relief. We also explore the circuit basis for encoding these modulations using single-unit recordings. We find that SST neurons receive inhibitory synaptic inputs directly from cholecystokinin-expressing neurons in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and project excitatory axon terminals onto proenkephalin-expressing neurons in the interpeduncular nucleus. This study reveals a cell-type-specific circuit of SST neurons in the HBX that encodes antidepressant action, and the control of the circuit may contribute to improving well-being.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsHabenulaNeuronsSomatostatinAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCholecystokininEnkephalinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSeptal NucleiAntidepressive AgentsCholecystokininEnkephalinsSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID40210897
PMCPMC11985912

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.