Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40210891›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Cardiac history and post-stroke depression association in Chinese stroke survivors: a cross sectional study.

Longxiao Liu, Peng Qin, Jing Bai, Yupei Cheng, Jingjie Huang, Zihe Wang, Yuxing Zhang, Bangqi Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Longxiao Liu *Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 88 Changling Road, Tianjin, 301617, China.
Peng Qin *First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 88 Changling Road, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Jing Bai *Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 88 Changling Road, Tianjin, 301617, China.
Yupei ChengTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 88 Changling Road, Tianjin, 301617, China.
Jingjie HuangTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 88 Changling Road, Tianjin, 301617, China.
Zihe WangTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 88 Changling Road, Tianjin, 301617, China.
Yuxing ZhangTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 88 Changling Road, Tianjin, 301617, China.
Bangqi WuFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 88 Changling Road, Tianjin, 300381, China. wbqwbq1980@outlook.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A substantial body of evidence indicates that stroke is a primary cause of death and disability on a global scale. The presence of post-stroke depression has been demonstrated to exert a substantial influence on the prognosis of stroke patients, underscoring the imperative for the identification and early prevention of post-stroke depression. The objective of this study was to examine the association between cardiac history and post-stroke depression (PSD) in Chinese stroke patients, with the aim of identifying high-risk groups, promoting early intervention strategies, and enhancing patient prognosis. This study was based on data from the 2020 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), which included 933 respondents with a history of stroke. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to assess the effects of cardiac history and other variables on post-stroke depression (PSD). The results indicated a correlation between cardiac history and post-stroke depression (PSD). In addition, the data showed that gender, activities of daily living (ADLs), cognitive functioning, and life satisfaction also had an effect on post-stroke depression (PSD). The findings presented here indicate that patients with a history of cardiac disease are more likely to develop post-stroke depression. This provides valuable insights into the clinical management of stroke patients and the prevention of post-stroke depression. The emotional health assessment of such patients should be emphasized in clinical management, and appropriate psychological support and interventions should be provided to improve their overall prognosis.

Indexed as

DepressionHeart DiseasesStrokeSurvivorsActivities of Daily LivingAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk FactorsCardiovascular disease historyCharlsChinese patientsCross-sectional studyDepressionPost-stroke depressionRisk factorsStroke

Identifiers

PMID40210891
PMCPMC11985938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.