Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40210786›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2025

Molecular Investigation of Anaplasma spp. and Genotype Profile of A. ovis in Sheep from Different Farms in Türkiye.

Özge Dülek, Çağrı Kandemir, Ecem Su Koçkaya, Ecem Sürgeç, Mervenur Güvendi, Muhammet Karakavuk, Aysu Değirmenci Döşkaya, Özlem Günay-Esiyok, Turgay Taşkın, Mert Döşkaya and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Özge DülekDepartment of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Çağrı KandemirDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Ecem Su KoçkayaDepartment of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Ecem SürgeçDepartment of Biology Zoology Section, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Mervenur GüvendiDepartment of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Muhammet KarakavukÖdemiş Vocational School, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Aysu Değirmenci DöşkayaVaccine Development Application and Research Center, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Özlem Günay-EsiyokVaccine Development Application and Research Center, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Turgay TaşkınDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Mert DöşkayaVaccine Development Application and Research Center, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Cemal ÜnDepartment of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Adnan Yüksel GürüzVaccine Development Application and Research Center, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Ahmet Efe KöseoğluExperimental Eye Research Institute, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Sedef Erkunt AlakDepartment of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye.
Erkan PehlivanDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye.
H Deniz ŞireliDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Türkiye.
Serdar KoçakDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Türkiye.
Ömer Faruk YılmazDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Türkiye.
Hüseyin CanDepartment of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Faculty of Science, Ege University, İzmir, Türkiye. huseyin.can@ege.edu.tr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnaplasmosis is a tick-borne disease which is caused by different Anaplasma species. Among Anaplasma species, A. ovis which can infect sheep and goats cause ovine anaplasmosis. In this study, the prevalence of Anaplasma spp. was investigated in 31 different breeds of sheep from different regions of Türkiye.

methodAnaplasma spp. was investigated by PCR targeting MSP-4 gene in blood samples of sheep breeds (n = 366) collected from different regions of Türkiye. Also, some Anaplasma spp. positive samples were sequenced for species identification and sub-cluster analyses.

resultsThe molecular prevalence of Anaplasma spp. was 43.9% (161/366). In Anatolian Merino (n = 10) and Akkaraman (n = 11) breeds, the molecular prevalence of Anaplasma spp. reached to 100%. Also, the highest molecular prevalence was detected in Black Sea region by 70% (28/40) and the lowest molecular prevalence was detected in Marmara region by 32% (16/50). While the prevalence of Anaplasma spp. was 59.7% in sheep produced in the extensive system, it was found as 39.2% and 9.8% in sheep produced in semi-extensive and intensive systems, respectively. Accordingly, these findings suggest that the production of sheep in the intensive system protects them from tick-borne diseases, which are of great economic importance. According to BLAST results, all sequenced Anaplasma spp. positive samples (n = 29) were identified as A. ovis. Also, mixed infections were detected in 6 positive samples. The phylogenetic tree constructed by 38 sequence data showed the presence of three different sub-clusters for A. ovis (Sub-cluster 1, 2, and 3). Sub-cluster 2 was found as the most prevalent sub-cluster with 42.1% frequency compared to the other sub-clusters.

conclusionThis study showed that sheep grown in different regions of Türkiye have a high molecular prevalence value for Anaplasma spp.

Indexed as

AnaplasmaAnaplasma ovisAnaplasmosisGenotypeSheep DiseasesAnimalsFarmsPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceSequence Analysis, DNASheepTurkeyAnaplasma spp.A. ovisBreedSequencingSheepSub-cluster

Identifiers

PMID40210786
PMCPMC11985628

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.