Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40210707›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2025

Drug-related falls: proportion and impact of hospitalizations in geriatric departments on the prescription of fall-risk increasing drugs (FRIDs).

Céline Vaesken, Véronique Lelong-Boulouard, Sophie Fedrizzi, Alexandra Muzard, Pablo Descatoire, Gilles Loggia, Guillaume Saint-Lorant, Cédric Villain, Alexandre Meurant

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Falls in older patients treated for cancer in French outpatient departments: screening and prevention-a prospective observational study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Céline VaeskenDepartment of Pharmacy, University Hospital of Caen Normandie, Avenue de la côte de Nacre-14000, Caen, France. celine.vaesken@gmail.com.
Véronique Lelong-BoulouardDepartment of Pharmacology, University Hospital of Caen Normandie, Caen, France.
Sophie FedrizziDepartment of Pharmacology, University Hospital of Caen Normandie, Caen, France.
Alexandra MuzardDepartment of Pharmacy, University Hospital of Caen Normandie, Avenue de la côte de Nacre-14000, Caen, France.
Pablo DescatoireDepartment of Geriatrics, University Hospital of Caen Normandie, Caen, France.
Gilles LoggiaNormandie University, Unicaen, INSERM U1075, COMETE, Caen, France.
Guillaume Saint-LorantDepartment of Pharmacy, University Hospital of Caen Normandie, Avenue de la côte de Nacre-14000, Caen, France.
Cédric VillainNormandie University, Unicaen, INSERM U1075, COMETE, Caen, France.
Alexandre MeurantDepartment of Pharmacy, University Hospital of Caen Normandie, Avenue de la côte de Nacre-14000, Caen, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe incidence of drug-related admissions in France was 8.5% in 2018, with falls being the 5 th cause of DRA. The screening of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in old adults can be challenging. Our objective was to determine the proportion of old patients hospitalized for drug-related falls in a geriatrics department, assess their preventability and the impact of hospitalizations on the prescription of fall-risk increasing drugs (FRIDs).

methodsA retrospective observational study, including patients aged over 75 years who were admitted to an acute geriatrics medicine department from May 10, 2022, to February 2, 2023, was conducted. We used a previously published method to detect DRA and assess their preventability.

resultsOf the 512 patients admitted to the department during the study period, 104 patients (20%) were hospitalized due to falls, of whom 71 (14%) were considered to be drug-related. Falls associated with drugs were categorized as more severe (p = 0.01). In 41% of drug-related falls, ADRs were considered to be definitively avoidable. The most commonly implicated FRIDs classes were beta-blockers (53%, n = 38); diuretics (47%, n = 34); antidepressants (41%, n = 29); benzodiazepines (6%, n = 20); and underuse of vitamin D in patients with a documented deficiency (65%, n = 46). In patients hospitalized for drug-related falls, the FRIDs decreased between admission (n = 314) and discharge (n = 198, p < 0.01).

conclusionThe proportion of hospitalizations for drug-related falls is notably high in geriatric department, and a substantial proportion can be prevented. These findings emphasize the importance of targeting high-risk patients for falls and implementing preventive measures, such as reassessing their medication as recommended in the latest international guidelines for falls prevention.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHospitalizationAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFranceGeriatricsHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAdverse drug eventElderlyFallHospitalizationIatrogenyInappropriate prescribing

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.