Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40209228›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2025

Genomic Identification and Characterization of Saxitoxin Producing Cyanobacteria in Western Lake Erie Harmful Algal Blooms.

Paul A Den Uyl, E Anders Kiledal, Reagan M Errera, Subba Rao Chaganti, Casey M Godwin, Heather A Raymond, Gregory J Dick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paul A Den UylCooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research (CIGLR), University of Michigan, 4840 South State Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3328-3476
E Anders KiledalDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Michigan, 1100 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4565-2187
Reagan M ErreraGreat Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 4840 S. State Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, United States.
Subba Rao ChagantiCooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research (CIGLR), University of Michigan, 4840 South State Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9796-3986
Casey M GodwinCooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research (CIGLR), University of Michigan, 4840 South State Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4454-7521
Heather A RaymondCollege of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences, Ohio State University, 2120 Fyffe Road, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States.
Gregory J DickCooperative Institute for Great Lakes Research (CIGLR), University of Michigan, 4840 South State Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7666-6288

Funding

The synergistic effects of climate and anthropogenic drivers on toxic cyanobacterial bloomsP01ES028939 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Gregory James Dick, David Joseph Kennedy · 2018 to 2026
$3.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES028939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Saxitoxins (STXs), a group of closely related neurotoxins, are among the most potent natural toxins known. While genes encoding STX biosynthesis have been observed in Lake Erie, the organism(s) responsible for producing STXs in the Laurentian Great Lakes have not been identified. We identified a full suite of STX biosynthesis genes in a

Indexed as

CyanobacteriaHarmful Algal BloomLakesSaxitoxinSaxitoxincyanoHABscyanotoxinsDolichospermumGreat Lakesmetagenomesneurotoxin

Identifiers

PMID40209228
PMCPMC12782359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.