Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40209190›Full record

ArticleCanadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada2025

The effect of video-animated information on the anxiety of male patients before flexible cystoscopy performed under local anesthesia.

Recep Burak Degirmentepe, Muammer Bozkurt, Mustafa Erkoc, Deniz Gul, Yasir Muhammed Akca, Haci Ibrahim Cimen, Fikret Halis

Abstract read
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Article in Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Recep Burak DegirmentepeDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Muammer BozkurtDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascioglu City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mustafa ErkocDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascioglu City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Deniz GulDepartment of Urology, Sakarya University, University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey.
Yasir Muhammed AkcaDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Haci Ibrahim CimenDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Fikret HalisDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe aimed to investigate the effect of video-animated information given before flexible cystoscopy under local anesthesia on the anxiety of male patients.

methodsBefore cystoscopy, patients were divided into two groups with 1:1 standard randomization. While one group was given written and verbal information, the other group was additionally given video-animated information. The patients' anxiety levels before the procedure and their hemodynamic parameters during the procedure were compared between the groups. In addition, pain, satisfaction, and willingness to repeat the procedure were compared between the groups.

resultsState-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Sate (STAI-S) levels were found to be statistically significantly lower in the group given video animation information before cystoscopy (p<0.01). It was observed that video information had a positive effect on systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and heart rate, and the values were lower than in the comparator group (p<0.01). While there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores (p=0.24), VAS satisfaction and VAS willingness to repeat the procedure scores were found to be statistically significantly different (p<0.01). It was observed that video-animated information made a positive contribution to satisfaction and willingness to repeat the procedure.

conclusionsVideo-animated information given before a flexible cystoscopy procedure performed on male patients under local anesthesia has positive effects on the patients' anxiety. In addition, it contributes positively to the patient's satisfaction and desire to repeat the procedure. Video-animated information may be routinely used, in addition to verbal and written information, before csytoscopy.

Identifiers

PMID40209190
PMCPMC12091044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.